应该讲究“穿戴”

2009-04-15 08:10
初中生学习·低 2009年2期
关键词:红衣服穿衣服衣裳

张 红

歌 诀

“穿戴”动作put on, 状态wear 已穿上。

穿鞋袜,着服装,眼镜、手套、帽戴上。

wear 用法还要广, 戴表、首饰、花、徽章。

dress接人做宾语, in 后颜色或衣裳。

1. put on (穿上;戴上)表示动作,是终止性动词,后面接穿戴的东西,不能与一段时间连用。例如:

Grandma put on her glasses to read the newspaper.

奶奶戴上眼镜看报纸。

He put on his coat and went to work.

他穿上外套去上班。

2. wear (穿着;戴着)表示状态,用于一般现在时,表示经常的状态;用于进行时表示暂时的情况。例如:

He always wears glasses.

他总是戴着眼镜。

She is wearing a new skirt now.

她现在穿着一条新裙子。

Lingling always wears a red flower in her hair.

玲玲总是在头上带朵红花。

3. dress的用法。

① dress sb. (给……穿衣服)例如:

She is dressing the baby.

她正在给婴儿穿衣服。

② dress oneself (给自己穿衣服)宾语是人而不是物。例如:

The child is old enough to dress himself.

这孩子已经长大,会自己穿衣服了。

③ get dressed (穿衣服)后面不加衣服等词,相当于 put on ones clothes。例如:

In Los Angeles its nine oclock. People arent getting up, washing or getting dressed.

在洛杉矶的9点钟,人们还没有起床、洗漱和穿衣服。

4. in(穿戴)后接颜色(或衣裳),表示状态。例如:

The girl in red is my sister.

那个穿红衣服的女孩是我的妹妹。

Come to school in your old clothes tomorrow. We are going to plant some trees by the river.

明天穿着旧衣服来上学,我们准备在河边植树。

练兵场:

根据句意,用put on , wear, dress,in的适当形式填空,使句子完整、通顺。

1. He often_______a pair of sunglasses.

2. Who is the boy_______a blue shirt?

3. It is so cold outside._______your warm coat when you go out.

4. He could_______himself when he was five years old.

5.Look! Lucy is_______a red skirt and a pair of pink shoes.

Keys:

1. wears 2. in 3. Put on 4. dress 5. wearing

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