Module 1 素养课堂

王艳芳

预习课文，在空格处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Have you ever crossed the road to avoid 1 （talk）

to someone  you recognize？ Would you love to go to a

party and 2 （confidence）to every guest？

You neednt worry about situations like these if

you have good  3  （society）skills.And they are easy to

learn. It helps if you do a little advance planning.

To start with，learn how to do small talk.Small

talk is very important and  4 （prepare）you for more

serious conversations.Be prepared！Have some low_risk

conversation openers ready.

Beside，develop  5 （you）listening skills.Commu-

nication  involves speaking and listening.Remember

that you wont make a deep  6  （impress）on people if

you talk yourself too much.

Whats more，learn the rules.There are different so_

cial rules in different countries， You need to know

when arrive at the party. 7 addition， you should know

8 long you should stay and when you have to leave.

Some hosts expect flowers or 7 addition，you should

Know  8 long you should stay and when you have to leave.

8 long you should stay and when you have to leave.

Some hosts expect flowers or 9 small gift， 10 in

other places you neednt if you dont want to.

▲知识素养---核心考点

1.confidently  adv.自信地

【品句会意】

?would you love to go to a party and talk confidently to every guest？你愿意去参加一个聚会，并且自信地和每位客人谈话吗？

?He walked confidently across the hall.他自信地走过大厅。

?I can confidently promise that this year is going to be very different.我可以信心十足地保证今年将大不一样。

【教你记词】

Confidently adv.自信信 →confident adj. →confidence n.信心;信赖

【经典归纳】

be confident about /of sth相信;对…是确信的

gain/lose confidence获得或失去信心

have confidence in sb/sth对某人或某物有信心

【适时演练】语法填空

（1）we are▁（confidence）about success.

（2）I have confidence▁him.

2.in addition除此之外，另外

【品句會意】

?In addition，you need to know how long you should stay，and you have to leave.另外，你需要知道该呆多久，还有该在何时离开。

?This garden has the best collection of native plants.In addition，it contains numerous trees and flowers from overseas.这座花园有当地植物的最佳珍藏，另外，它还有无数来自海外的花草树木。

?The school can admit 80 classrooms， in addition，there are many labs.这所学校能容纳80间教室，另外还有许多实验室。

【教你记词】

Add v.增加;补充

Addition n.增加;附加物

Additional adj.附加的;额外的

Additionally adv.此外

【经典归纳】

In addition 相当于what?s more，besides，furthermore，additionally.在句中起插入语的作用，单独使用。

In addition 相当于 apart from，后面常接名词，代词或-ing形式。

【适时演练】语法填空。

In addition▁my studies ，I got involved in lots of after-school activities.

You need money and time▁addition，you need hard work.

3.Talk to a man about himself，and he will speak to you for hours.

【精品译文】和一个人谈论他自己，他会和你说上几个小时。

【经典归纳】祈使句+and+陈述句（用一般将来时）

?Practice speaking English everyday and you will make great progress.每天練习说英语，你将会取得更大进步。

【知识拓展】

“祈使句+and+陈述句”句型的3种变化形式

①“祈使句+破折号+陈述句”

?Try some of -this juice-perhaps you will like it.尝尝这种果汁，也许你会喜欢的。

②“名词词组+and+陈述句”

名词词组中通常含有more，another，further，earlier等词。

?It is really very dangerous.one more step，and the baby will fall into the well.真危险。再多迈一步，这个小孩就掉进井里了。

?Another￡500，and I could buy a car.假如我再有500

英镑，就能买辆小轿车了。

?One step further and you will get lost.再多走一步，

你就会迷失方向了。

?A few minutes earlier，and I could have seen the famous

scientist.要是我早来几分钟，就能见到那位著名的科学家

了。

③“祈使句+or+陈述句”

or表示“否则”、“要不然的话”，可用otherwise替换，从

反面预测结果。

?Take the chance，or you will regret it.抓住机会吧，

否则你会遗憾的。

?Do as you are told，otherwise you will be in trouble.

叫你怎么做你就怎么做，否则你会有麻烦的。

【适时演练】语法填空

（1）Stop cutting trees，▁the earth will become worse and

worse.

（3）Go straight▁you will see a church.You wont miss

it.

4.didnt need to do与 neednt have done

【实例品读】

?I didnt need to get up early this morning，so I stayed in bed until 9 am.我今天没必要早起，所有我一直睡到上午9点。（实际上我没早起）

?I neednt have got there so early because she didnt come until 10. 我本来没必要那么早到那儿，因为她10点才来。（虽然没必要，但实际上我很早就到了）

【名师点睛】

didnt need to do sth表示过去没必要干某事（实际上没做）

neednt have done sth表示本没必要干某事（实际上已经做了）。

【适时演练】语法填空

（1）What a pity！ You could have entered free-you▁（buy） a ticket.

（2）My classmate Mary spoke good English，so I▁（translate） the conversation for her.

▲能力素养---创新思维

焦点话题：写提供建议的电子邮件

【典题展示】假如你是李华，你的朋友李雷给你发来电子邮件向你征求学习英语的方法，请你就下面的内容给他回复，并谈谈自己的想法或建议。

1.朗读背诵，帮你记忆，养成用英语思维的习惯;

2.多听，多交际，可以提高听说能力;

3.……（自己的想法或建议）

Dear Li Lei，

I have received your letter asking me for advice about

Learning English…

_______________________________________________

Yours，

Li Hua

注意：

1.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

2.词数100左右。

【文本解读】本文是一篇提供建议的电子邮件。

【写作分析】

1.概念：提供建议的电子邮件和书信一样，有称呼、正文和结尾署名。发件人在邮件中要向收件人提出建议和忠告。

2.要点：

（1）写出发邮件的原因和背景;

（2）建议的内容和提出建议的理由;

（3）对收件人的祝福和祝愿。

必备短语

（1）记住learn sth by heart/keep sth in mind

（2）养成…习惯form a habit of…

（3）与某人交流communicate with sb

（4）写日记keep a diary

必备句型

1.It is unnecessary for you to do…

2.In my opinion，it would be better…

3.It should be a good idea to…

4.You will benefit from…

5.As far as I am concerned，youd better…

6.Id like to suggest you that…

7.Whats more，it will be helpful to you that…

8.If I were you，I would…

9.Youd better take some measure to do…

10.Its suggested that…

11.What I want to stress is that…

【学生习作】