More Tangible Human Rights

2021-07-08 01:31ByLanXinzhen
Beijing Review 2021年27期

By Lan Xinzhen

At the 47th Session of the United Nations Human Rights Council(UNHRC), which opened on June 21, more than 90 countries expressed their support for China in regard to its stance on human rights. The vote of support thwarted attempts on the part of several Western countries to trip up Chinas development by fueling misleading rumors about Chinas overall human rights situation.

On June 24, Chinas State Council Information Office released a white paper entitled The Communist Party of China(CPC) and Human Rights Protection—A 100-Year Quest, systematically illustrating the CPCs efforts to ensure the human rights of all Chinese citizens since the Partys founding in 1921.

China and countries like the United States and United Kingdom find themselves on opposite sides of the spectrum when it comes to human rights issues.

China values the right to life and the various rights that derive thereof, such as the rights to education and work, as well as legal and political rights. The West pays more attention to, for example, the right to freedom of speech, but whether peoples words are then taken seriously is another thing.

By stark contrast, Chinas pattern of human rights is more tangible, whereas that of the West is more theoretical, at times arguably hypocritical.

The CPCs achievements in promoting human rights protection in the past century are especially noticeable across three aspects.

First, enabling all Chinese citizens to gain the most benefit from their rights. Looking back over the past 100 years, the CPC has united and led the people to lay down the political and institutional foundations to guarantee the rights and freedom of all people. Furthermore, the CPC managed to lead the Chinese people out of absolute poverty and enter a moderately prosperous society in all respects, their rights to health, work and education, etc., thus well protected.

Second, establishing a new concept of human rights focused on people-centered development. The CPC has always held the belief that living a life of contentment is the ultimate human right, striving to equip every single person with a stronger sense of gain, happiness and security. It spares no efforts to promote the coordination between economic and social development, citizen rights and political rights, so that the people can have equal access to development opportunities, share human dignity and realize the value of life.

Third, realizing diversity of human rights. The CPC believes that human rights are a result of the progress of human civilization. It is a universal, but also a specific and historical concept that keeps moving forward. There is no universally applicable standard or pattern of human rights, and every nation has to apply the principle of human rights within the context of their national conditions.