董树林
【摘要】 目的 观察中西药结合治疗绝经后骨质疏松的临床疗效。方法 227例确诊患者随机分为3组:中西药组、中药组和西药组。各组给予不同的治疗药物,为期6个月。检测骨代谢相关指标及性激素水平。结果 各组治疗后BMD、血清骨代谢相关指标和性激素水平均有所上升,尿中骨代谢相关指标均有所下降。其中中西药组治疗前后各指标值最大,差异具有显著性意义(P<0.05)。结论 中西药结合治疗绝经后骨质疏松疗效确切。
【关键词】绝经后骨质疏松;中西药结合;临床观察
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Clinical Observation of salmon calcitonin treatment on bone mineral density of integrated Chinese and western medicine
Dong Shu-lin.Maternity and Infant Hospital of Shenyang,Liaoning,110014,China
【Abstract】 Objective To observe the curative effect of salmon calcitonin treatment on bone mineral density by Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine.Methods To divide randomly 227patients into the integrated Chinese and Western medicine group、the Chinese medicine group and the Western medicine group.Each group received treatment for 6 months.The BMD,the bone blood serum metabolism index、the bone urine serum metabolism index and sex hormones level was assayed.Results After the treatment,each groups BMD、the bone blood serum metabolism index and sex hormones level were raised,the bone urine serum metabolism index was decreased.The integrated Chinese and western medicine group was significant difference between before and after the treatment,P<0.05.Conclusion The integrated Chinese and western medicine was curative effective in salmon calcitonin treatment on bone mineral density.
【Key words】Salmon calcitonin treatment on bone mineral density;Integrated Chinese and western medicine;Clinical observation
绝经后骨质疏松症(PMO)是指绝经后妇女由于体内卵巢功能低下,雌激素水平低落,骨偶联过程失调,破骨细胞的骨吸收大于成骨细胞的骨形成作用所导致的骨量减少,骨脆性增加,进而易于发生骨折的代谢性骨疾病[1]。其发病率约为30%~50%,严重威胁绝经后妇女的健康。目前临床治疗主要以应用补钙剂和雌激素为主。近年来本院采用中西药结合治疗绝经后骨质疏松,取得了一定的疗效,现将结果报告如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 入选标准 参照WHO1994年推荐的标准[2]制定如下入选标准:①年龄≥45岁,绝经1年以上的妇女,有自发性腰痛和(或)负重性疼痛,身体变矮,驼背;②应用双能X线BMD仪(HologicQDR2000+)检查,腰椎L2-4或股骨上段至少有一个部位BMD低于正常同性别年轻人BMD峰值2.5个SD;腰椎解剖结构适于进行双能X线BMD测量,无明显脊柱侧弯或>1个腰椎椎体压缩性骨折者。排除对研究有干扰的病例。
1.2 一般资料 227例患者完成试验,其中中西药组76例,中药组76例,西药组75例。研究前3组资料相近,具有可比性(P>0.05),见表1。……p>
中国实用医药 2008年34期