黎汉忠 张作军 谭志强 陈闯 袁颖 陈蔚
摘要 :目的:观察酸枣仁汤治疗乳腺癌三苯氧胺内分泌治疗后致类更年期综合症的临床疗效。方法:将100例患者随机分为治疗组与对照组各50例,治疗组口服三苯氧胺加酸枣仁汤,对照组单纯口服三苯氧胺,21天为1疗程,2个疗程后评定疗效。结果:治疗组5O例患者临床治愈40例(80%),有效8例(16%),无效2例(4%),总有效率为96%;对照组临床治愈16例(32%),有效15例(30%),无效19例(38%),总有效率为62%。两组疗效比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:酸枣仁汤能够减轻三苯氧胺治疗后类更年期综合症的临床症状,从而改善乳腺癌患者的生活质量。
关键词 : 酸枣仁汤;三苯氧胺;类更年期综合症
Abstract :Objective: To observe the effect of Suanzaoren Decoction in the treatment of breast cancer tamoxifen endocrine therapy after menopause syndrome clinical efficacy. Methods: 100 cases of patients were randomly divided into into treatment group and control group, each of 50 cases, treatment group were treated by tamoxifen plus the Suanzaoren Decoction, and the control group was treated with tamoxifen, 21 days for a course of treatment, after 2 courses of treatment. The therapeutic effect was evaluated Results: the treatment group 5O cases of patients with clinical cure 40 cases (80%), effective in 8 cases (16%), invalid in 2 cases (4%), the total efficiency of 96%; the control group, the clinical, 16 cases were cured (32%), effective in 15 cases (30%), invalid in 19 cases (38%). The total effective rate was 62%. The difference of efficacy of the two groups was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Suanzaoren Decoction can reduce tamoxifen in the treatment of post menopausal syndrome, clinical symptoms, so as to improve the quality of life of patients with breast cancer.
Keywords: Suanzaoren Decoction; tamoxifen; climacteric syndrome type
乳腺癌位居女性惡性肿瘤发病率第二位,目前以手术治疗为主,辅助化疗、放疗、内分泌治疗等综合治疗。其中三苯氧胺内分泌治疗是乳腺癌的重要治疗手段,但治疗后常出现烦躁易怒、潮热汗出、心悸失眠等类更年期综合征的临床症状,严重影响着患者的生活质量。2011年3月至2014年3月,我们采用酸枣仁汤治疗乳腺癌三苯氧胺治疗后致类更年期综合症50例,并与单纯西药治疗的50例患者作对照,疗效满意,现报告如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料:100例患者均来自本院中医科,年龄23~49岁,平均年龄38±2.61岁。均经术后病理学确诊为乳腺癌,其中浸润性导管癌69例,浸润性小叶癌23例,单纯癌6例,粘液癌2例。ER (+)、PR(+)41例,ER(+)、PR(-)27例,ER(-)、PR(+)32例,均接受三苯氧胺治疗。随机分为治疗组、对照组各5O例。两组一般资料比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),具有可比性。
1.2 纳入标准 :①经病理学确诊为乳腺癌;②雌激素和/或孕激素受体阳性;③处于绝经前,接受三苯氧胺治疗。④伴有明显的类更年期综合征症状。类……