贺旭峰 何翔

【摘要】 目的 观察活血化瘀中药丹参联合甲氨蝶呤治疗对银屑病关节炎患者临床症状、血沉及C反应蛋白的影响。方法 将31例银屑病关节炎患者按随机数字表随机分为对照组(16例)及治疗组(15例)。对照组给予患者甲氨蝶呤 15mg口服,每周一次,治疗组在对照组基础上增加静脉注射丹参注射液。每组均治疗6周,观察治疗前后相应症状、血沉(ESR),C反应蛋白(CRP)及白介素-17(IL-17)的变化。结果 1.关节疼痛症状:两组治疗后均比治疗前好转(P<0.05);治疗组比对照组效果更明显(P<0.05)。2. 关节肿胀症状:两组治疗后均比治疗前好转(P<0.05);治疗组也比对照组效果更明显(P<0.05)。3.屈伸不利症状:两组治疗后均比治疗前好转(P<0.05);治疗组比对照组效果未出现明显差异(P>0.05)。4.CRP,ESR以及IL-17:两组治疗后均比治疗前好转(P<0.05);治疗组的IL-17用药后相比对照组用药后出现明显差异(P<0.05),治疗后的两组CRP及ESR未出现差异(P>0.05)。结论 活血化瘀中药丹参联合甲氨蝶呤治疗对银屑病关节炎患者的关节疼痛及肿胀有着更好的改善作用,对血清中IL-17有更明显的作用,其相关机制还有待进一步研究。
【关键词】丹参制剂,活血化瘀,银屑病关节炎,免疫
【ABSTRACT】 Objective: To observe the clinical effects of Salvia miltiorrhiza (Danshen) plus Methotrexate for psoriatic arthritis.Methods: Thirty-one psoriatic arthritis patients were randomized into two groups: the Danshen group(15 cases) which was treated by Salvia injection plus Methotrexate,the control group(16 cases) which was treated only by Methotrexate. The control group were treated with Methotrexate (15mg/w),the Danshen group were treated with Salvia injection (40ml/d) plus Methotrexate. Each group was treated for 6 weeks. Main symptoms, CRP, ESR and IL-17 scores were evaluated.
Results: 1.For pressure pain of arthritis,joints swelling and joint motion in the same group , there were differences between pre-treatment and post treatment(P<0.05). For pressure pain of arthritis and joints swelling post treatment, there were differences between the two groups (P<0.05). For joint motion there was no significant difference between two groups post treatment (P>0.05).2.Compared with pre-treatment, ESR, CRP and IL-17 score showed significant improvement in both two groups (P<0.05). IL-17 scores showed significant difference between two groups post treatment(P<0.05).Conclusion: Salvia miltiorrhiza (Danshen) plus Methotrexate can improve some clinical symptoms (pressure pain of arthritis,joints swelling and joint motion),ESR and CRP score in psoriatic arthritis.
【Key Words】 Salvia miltiorrhiza, psoriatic arthritis, blood circulation method, immunity system
【中圖分类号】R758.63 【文献标识码】B【文章编号】1004-4949(2015)02-0300-01
银屑病关节炎(psoriatic arthritis,PsA)是一种与银屑病相关的炎症性关节炎,主要累及远端指间关节发病。这种疾病在银屑病人中发生率在不同的研究中波动[1],疾病发生可由轻微非破坏单关节炎到迅速进展的毁损性多关节炎,出现骨的溶解及关节强直[2]。它的预后没有类风湿关节炎那样明确,故治疗上有着诸多难点。既往我们用丹参为君药的方剂,从血分论治银屑病取得良好的疗效[3],考虑到活血化瘀中药对痹病及银屑病的良好效果相似的发病机理,我们近年进一步研究了活血化瘀中药丹参对银屑病关节炎的临床疗效,现报道如下:
1.资料与方法……p>