2012—2014年台山市中医院中药饮片应用分析

阮伟万(台山市中医院药剂科，广东 台山　529200)



2012—2014年台山市中医院中药饮片应用分析

阮伟万*(台山市中医院药剂科，广东 台山529200)

DOI10.14009/j.issn.1672-2124.2016.01.025

摘要目的：通过分析台山市中医院小包装中药饮片和传统散装中药饮片的使用数据，了解两类中药的使用情况，为小包装中药饮片的推广应用提供参考。方法：通过计算机信息系统查看中药使用数据，应用Excel 2007软件进行统计分析。结果：小包装中药饮片使用量逐年增加。两类中药饮片使用量最大的10种饮片多为补益药，其次为活血化瘀药和利水渗湿药。全院中药使用率逐年提高。结论：久病体虚类患者依然是采用中医中药治疗的主体。小包装中药饮片已经逐渐被患者所接受，在临床应用中得到普及，今后的中药采购应对小包装中药饮片有所侧重。

关键词小包装； 中药饮片； 使用分析； 中药使用率

Analysis on Application of Chinese Decoction Pieces in Taishan Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital during 2012-2014

RUAN Weiwan(Dept.of Pharmacy, Taishan Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Guangdong Taishan 529200, China)

ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE：To investigate the application of two kinds of traditional Chinese medicine through analyzing the application data of Chinese decoction pieces in small package and in bulk, so as to provide reference for the popularization and application of Chinese decoction pieces in small package. METHODS: Excel 2007 software was used to statistically analyze the application information about Chinese decoction pieces from drug management information system in our hospital. RESULTS: The application of Chinese decoction pieces in small package increased year by year. The top 10 decoction pieces ranked by application amount in two kinds of Chinese decoction pieces was tonic, followed by medicine for resolving phlegm and promoting blood circulation, and medicine for eliminating dampness. The application rate of Chinese decoction pieces increased year by year in our hospital. CONCLUSIONS: Patients with chronic illness are the main application parts of Chinese medicine treatment. Chinese decoction pieces in mall package has been gradually accepted by patients, which has been popularized in clinical application. Tips for the future of Chinese decoction pieces procurement should be focused on Chinese decoction pieces in small package.

KEYWORDSSmall package; Chinese decoction pieces; Application analysis; Application rate of chinese medincine

台山市中医院(以下简称“我院”)是一所综合性二级甲等中医院。2012年底，我院中药房在原有传统散装中药饮片基础上增加了小包装饮片，以便于药房调剂及患者使用。由于小包装中药饮片与传统的调配模式相比具有保持中药特色、剂量准确、易于复核、提高效率、饮片纯净、改善工作环境、减少浪费、提高消费透明度等优点[1]，小包装中药饮片已经逐渐被患者所接受，取得了较好的经济效益。为了考察中药饮片的使用情况，针对2012—2014年我院中药饮片使用情况进行统计分析。

1资料与方法

1.1资料来源

我院已实行信息化管理，数据来源于我院计算机系统数据库。……