王英 李汉超


摘 要 大学生军训是高校实践育人的重要内容,是提升大学生综合素质的重要途径。通过对某高校2166名参加军训的大一新生进行问卷调查,大学生军训有助于增强大学生国防意识和组织纪律性,促进大学生自我管理能力的提升和综合素质的全面发展,同时发现军事训练中也存在科目简单、军训教学课程不够完善等问题。为巩固军训成果,发挥军训的育人效果,建议高校要进一步丰富军训内容,强化军事理论教学,坚持用军训成果提高大学生的综合素质。
关键词 军训 大学生 综合素质
中图分类号:G645 文献标识码:A DOI:10.16400/j.cnki.kjdkx.2016.05.079
The Influence of Military Training on the Self
Management Ability of College Students
WANG Ying, LI Hanchao
(Hebei University of Architecture, Zhangjiakou, Hebei 075000)
Abstract College Students' military training is an important part of college practice education, and it is an important way to improve college students' comprehensive quality. Through the questionnaire survey of a university 2166 to participate in military training of freshmen, military training of college students help to strengthen national defense consciousness of undergraduates and organizational discipline, promote the all-round development of College Students' self management ability and enhance the comprehensive quality, also found that subjects is simple, military training courses is not perfect in military training. To consolidate the results of military training, military training to play the effect, it is recommended to further enrich the content of college education, strengthen the teaching of military theory, adhere to the results of military training to improve the comprehensive quality of college students.
Key words military training; college students; overall quality
《中華人民共和国兵役法》第42条规定:“高等院校的学生在大学期问,必须接受基本军事训练。”《国防教育法》第13条规定:“学校国防教育是全面国防教育的基础;是实施素质教育的重要内容。”大一新生军训是大学生入学的“第一堂课”,对高校的人才培养和大学生今后的成长成才具有重要意义。既是全面贯彻党的教育方针、推进素质教育、培养创新型人才的客观需要,也是强化全民国防意识,储备国防建设人才的战略举措。
为了进一步了解军训对学生的学习、生活的教育情况以及军训的实际锻炼效果,发现军训中存在的实际问题以进一步完善军训实效,更好地发挥军训教育对大学生成长的促进作用,我们开展了关于新生军训的调查,以期掌握新生军训最真实的状况,为做好高校军训工作提供有益参考。……