王明仙
腹式子宫全切除术与次全子宫切除术对子宫肌瘤患者术后生活质量的影响分析
王明仙
【摘要】目的 探讨腹式次子宫切除手术与子宫全切手术对患者生活质量的影响;方法 选取2013年1月~2015年1月我院收治的子宫肌瘤患者110例,按手术方式将其分为1组和2组,1组患者采用腹式次子宫切除手术,2组患者采用全子宫切除手术,比较两组患者的术后生活质量;结果 与手术前比较,两组患者的生活质量均有所提高,其中1组患者的生活质量各项评分均升高,2组患者仅睡眠和情感状况两个指标有改善;与2组比较,1组患者的精力、疼痛、躯体运动情况及社会活动有改善,差异具有统计学(P<0.05)。结论 两种手术均可以提高子宫肌瘤患者的生活质量,其中行腹式次子宫切除术可以更显著的提高患者的生活质量。
【关键词】腹式次子宫切除手术;全子宫切除手术;生活质量
Objective To explore the influence of abdominal hysterectomy and total hysterectomy on the quality of life of patients. Methods From January 2013 to January 2015,110 patients were divided into two groups,60 cases in group1 adopted subtotalhy sterectomy,and 50 cases in group 2 adopted total hysterectomy,hepostoperative life quality of patients in the two group were compared. Results Compared with before surgery,the quality of life of the two groups of patients were improved. The scores of quality of life of the patients in group 1 were significantly increased,there were significant improvements in sleep and affective status in group 2,compared with group 2,the energy,pain,physical activity and social activities of group1were significantly improve(P<0.05). Conclusion Two kinds of operation can improve the quality of life of patients with uterine fibroids,among them,the abdominal hysterectomy can significantly improve the quality of life of the patients.
【Key words】 Abdominal hysterectomy,Total hysterectomy,Quality of life
子宫肌瘤是妇科上较为常见的良性肿瘤,传统的治疗方法主要是全子宫切除手术、次全子宫切除术、冷冻切除术等[1],手术治疗更有利于疾病的治疗,但可能会给患者的生活带来一定的负面影响[2],故本研究主要探讨腹式次子宫切除手术与子宫全切手术2种手术方式对患者生活质量的影响,在临床上可以指导医师为患者选择合适的手术方式,现报道如下。
1.1 一般资料
选择2013年1月~2015年1月我院收治的子宫肌瘤患者110例,年龄35~55岁,平均年龄(46.24±4.65)岁,有单发性肌瘤和多发性肌瘤,患者例数……