冯永祥++邢水红


摘要:随着控制技术、Internet的飞速发展,智能化控制技术在农业生产中广泛应用。针对我国农业信息化落后,设施农业起步较低的现状,本文将信息技术引入到农业大棚中,实现农业大棚环境远程监控系统的设计,从而及时准确的了解、控制大棚内的环境参数,以保障大棚内作物生长所需要的温度、湿度、光照等条件,并智能化远程监控农业大棚作物生长,对提高农业的生产效率具有重大的社会意义和较高的经济价值,进而达到农业大棚内作物产量增加和人力资源劳动投入减少的目的。
关键词:农业大棚;环境参数;远程监控
中图分类号:TP311 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1009-3044(2016)20-0261-03
Abstract:With the rapid development of control technology, Internet, intelligent control technology is widely used in agricultural production.Agricultural informationization in China, facility agriculture started lower status quo, this paper will be introduced to the information technology in agricultural greenhouses, realize the design of the remote monitoring system of agricultural greenhouse environment, so as to timely and accurate understanding, within the control of greenhouse environment parameters, in order to ensure inside the greenhouse crop growth required conditions such as temperature, humidity, illumination, and intelligent remote monitoring agricultural greenhouse crop growth, to improve the production efficiency of agriculture has important social meaning and high economic value, thus achieve agricultural greenhouses in crop yield increase and labor input to reduce the purpose of human resources.
Keywords:Agricultural greenhouses;Environmental parameters;Remote monitoring
我国是农业大国,大棚种植虽然已成为我国一些农村的重要支柱型产业,大棚种植能为低温季节喜温蔬菜、花卉等作物提供生育期和增加产量,但对环境温度、湿度、光照、二氧化碳浓度等要求很高。大棚种植的人力投入太多,其中对于反季节蔬菜的管理,更是要求全天候值守管理,如何降低投资,增值创收已成为当前农户的迫切需求。现代农业将计算机、通信等信息技术引入到本领域中,定量获取、分析环境参数和对农业目标进行实时自动监测,是现代农业的一个基本要求。故将信息技术引入到农业大棚,及时准确的了解大棚内的环境参数,以保障大棚内农作物生长所需要的环境条件[1~3]。
随着通信技术的飞速发展不仅促进了社会发展,便利了人们的日常生活,同时给农业的信息化生产带来了新的机遇,也给现代农业大棚基本环境的监控带来了新的策略,即通过互联网对大棚进行远程监控。……