朱玉杰 冯国红 王景峰



摘要 以农林高校工业工程专业在新形势下的专业核心课程体系设置为研究对象,对东北林业大学工业工程专业学生进行了问卷调查,问卷中定位了4个培养目标和13个能力要求。通过对培养目标和能力要求的信度和效度进行检验,说明了4个培养目标和13个能力要求制订的合理性。由Q型聚类分析得出能力要求的设置符合培养目标的定位。根据定位的培养目标,设定了9门核心课程,应用SPSS分析软件得出了9门核心课程分别与13个能力要求的相关程度,并由ABC分类法将9门核心课程分为3类。该研究旨在为今后农林高校工业工程人才培养方案的修订奠定良好的基础。
关键词 工业工程;课程体系;培养目标;能力要求
中图分类号 S-01 文献标识码 A 文章编号 0517-6611(2016)09-301-05
Abstract Under the new situation, the professional core curriculum system of Industrial Engineering of Agriculture and Forestry University is set as the study object.A questionnaire survey was conducted among the students of Industrial Engineering in Northeast Forestry University, and 4 training targets and 13 capacities were designed.The reliability and validity of the test showed the rationality of the four training objectives and the 13 capacity requirements.Based on the Q type cluster analysis, it was concluded that the capacity requirements matched well with the training targets.According to the orientation of the training targets, 9 core courses were set.SPSS was used to obtain the correlation between 9 core courses and 13 capability requirements.Nine core courses were divided into three categories by ABC classification method.This research laid foundation for the future development of industrial engineering personnel training program in Agricultural and Forestry University.
Key words Industrial engineering; Curriculum system; Training target; Capacity requirements
20世紀80年代末期,我国引入了工业工程,一些企业开始应用工业工程方法,取得成效,引起了社会各界的高度重视。工业工程在中国的推广和应用为国民经济和工业发展做出了很大贡献。与此同时,我国的工业工程学科建设和人才培养也得到了迅速发展,目前全国已经有将近210所高校设立了工业工程专业,其中更有不少学校设立了工业工程相关的硕士和博士学科点。但由于引入时间短,在工业工程专业建设方面缺乏科学有力的指导和统一的标准,且各高校开设工业工程专业的学科(管理学科或机械学科)不同,导致其培养模式十分不完善。现有工业专业课程体系设置的问题主要体现在课程设置无法体现专业特点,专业优势不够突出,实践环节相当薄弱等方面[1]。……