河北省衡水中学2016—2017学年度小学期高三年级一调考试

2017-03-27 08:56命题人李晓霞
教学考试(高考英语) 2017年1期
关键词:李晓霞学年度空白处

命题人:李晓霞

河北省衡水中学2016—2017学年度小学期高三年级一调考试

命题人:李晓霞

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分 听力(略)(20分)

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

I am always nervous when I get an email from my parents with “FYI (For Your Information)”. My parents are in their late 70s,and while they are quite healthy for their ages,I worry about what messages they are going to give me.

I got such an email in September from my father. He sent an email from my cousin who told that her father,my uncle Reese,had passed away. The news made my mind go blank though I have met him less than a dozen times in my life,because Reese was the f rst of my parent’s siblings(兄弟姐妹)to die,and I was simply not ready for that.

The memorial service was set in Florida,and I quickly decided I needed to go. I needed to be there for my father,and I needed to go for myself. Reese is about nine years older than my father,and I started to do the math in my head. I know that doesn’t make sense,but I will do anything to reason that I still have a lot of time before I am in my cousin’s shoes.

Reese’s memorial service was small with only family and perhaps a dozen of his friends. The funeral was attended by an even smaller number,and then,the family gathered at a nearby bar to look at old photographs found among Reese ’s possessions.

As we drove back to the Orlando International Airport,I thought about how I am not sure what my parents want,not only in their memorial services,but also how they want to be remembered and where they want to be laid to rest. There are going to be dif f cult conversations,but I know I need to have them. Maybe not right now,but we do need to open the discussion at some point. It may feel too early,but I trust my parents will know that when adult children raise these questions,we do it out of love to honor their lives and their wishes.

21. Why do emails with “FYI” make the author uneasy?

A. She’s too busy to read those emails.

B. She dislikes her parents’ nonstop talking.

C. They often bring unpleasant news.

D. She’s afraid to get bad news about her parents.

22. How did the author feel about the email from her cousin?

A. Disappointed. B. Shocked.

C. Confused. D. Annoyed.

23. What do we know from the third and fourth paragraphs?

A. A get-together was held at home.

B. Reese’s friends didn’t appear.

C. Not many people attended the funeral.

D. The author hesitated to go to Florida.

24. What does the author decide to do after the funeral?

A. Express her love for her parents bravely.

B. Have a talk with her parents about death.

C. Value her parents’ wishes.

D. Get everything ready for her parents.

B

Shanghai Disney Resort has revealed its ticket prices for Disneyland claiming the lowest of all 12 Disney parks and six resorts in the world.

Shanghai Disneyland ticket prices are set at 499 yuan(75 dollars)for the grand opening period (June 16~30,2016)and regular price at 370 yuan. Its regular price for a one-day ticket is lower than its peers in Hong Kong,which is priced at 539 yuan and the Disneyland in Tokyo in Japan at 374 yuan. The regular price for a one-day ticket at the two parks in Los Angeles is $139. Tickets for Shanghai’s Disneyland will be on sale on March 28,2016.

Shanghai’s Disneyland will have its opening day on June 16,2016. All tickets will be date-specif c and valid for admission only on the date purchased.

Peak pricing for high-demand dates,including summer holidays and weekends,is set at 499 yuan. Special pricing will be provided to categorized guests: children (1.4 m and below),seniors (65 years old and above)and guests with disabilities will receive discounts of 25 percent,infants(1 m and below)receive free admission. A two-day ticket will be available at a five percent discount. On March 28 ,2016,guests can obtain information ou tickets through several off cial channels.

The project has been under construction for more than six years now. June 16—that is,6-16-2016—has been apparently chosen as the date of opening because the three 6 s are believed to be auspicious,foretelling success.

“Investors believe that even a 10 square meter space for a noodle stand will be really pro f table if it is close enough to Disneyland,” said Lu Jianxin,a real estate agent with Shanghai Huayu Property Ltd.

25. According to the passage,how much will the twoday tickets cost if a couple go to Shanghai Disneyland on July 16,2016,Saturday?

A. About 1 900 yuan.

B. About 2 000 yuan.

C. About 1 500 yuan.

D. About 1 400 yuan.

26. What does the underlined word “auspicious” mean?

A. Suspicious. B. Successful.

C. Lucky. D. Unsuccessful.

27. Where does this passage most probably come from?

A. A school textbook.

B. A news report.

C. An advertisement.

D. An introduction of a scenic spot.

C

Why does most of the world travel on the right side today? Theories differ,but there’s no doubt Napoleon was a major inf uence. The French have used the right since at least the late 18th century. Some say that before the French Revolution,noblemen drove their carriages on the left,forcing the peasants to the right. Regardless of the origin,Napoleon brought right-hand traffic to the nations he conquered,including Russia,Switzerland and Germany. Hitler,in turn,ordered right-hand traff c in Czechoslovakia and Austria in the 1930s. Nations that escaped right-hand control,like Great Britain,followed their left-hand tradition.

The U.S. has not always been a nation of right-hand drivers; earlier in its history,carriage and horse traff c travelled on the left,as it did in England. But by the late 1700s ,people driving large wagons pulled by several pairs of horses began promoting a shift(改变)to the right. A driver would sit on the rear(后面的)left horse in order to wave his whip(鞭子)with his right hand; to see opposite traff c clearly,they travelled,on the right.

One of the f nal moves to f rmly standardize traff c directions in the U.S. occurred in the 20th century,when Henry Ford decided to mass-produce his cars with controls on the left(the reason was stated in a 1908 catalog: the convenience for passengers exiting directly onto the edge,especially if there is a lady to be considered). Once these rules were set,many countries eventually adjusted to the right-hand standard,including Canada in the 1920s,Sweden in 1967 and Burma in 1970. The U.K. and former colonies such as Australia and India are among the Western world’s few remaining holdouts(坚持不变者). Several Asian nations,including Japan,use the left as well—though many places use both right-hand-drive and left-hand-drive cars.

28. Why did people in Switzerland travel on the right?

A. They had used the right-hand traf fic since the 18th century.

B. Rich people enjoyed driving their carriages on the right.

C. Napoleon introduced the right-hand traff c to this country.

D. Hitler ordered them to go against their left-hand tradition.

29. Of all the countries below,the one that travels on the right is_______.

A. Austria B. England

C. Japan D. Australia

30. Henry Ford produced cars with controls on the left_______.

A. in order to change traff c directions in the U.S.

B. so that passengers could get off conveniently

C. because rules at that time weren’t perfect

D. though many countries were strongly against that

31. According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?

A. Before the French Revolution,all the French people used the right.

B. People in Britain and the U.S. travel on the same side nowadays.

C. The Burmese began to travel on the right in 1970.

D. All the Asian nations use the left at present.

D

Today’s modern life discourages people from taking time to prepare their own meals. Eating in the car and grabbing a quick bite in a restaurant are ever more popular ways of dining. It takes a little extra ef fort and time to cook your own food,but it’s a worthwhile pursuit(追 求)that can benef t your health,wallet and family.

People across the country are waking up to the fact that the food offered by most fast food restaurants isn’t particularly healthy. While these restaurant have made attempts lately to add healthier meals to their menus,it’s still a far cry from a dish cooked with fresh ingredients(配料)and personal care.

Nutritionists who study what is called “the French paradox”—meaning the fact that French people have low obesity rates despite their diet containing lots of “unhealthy” ingredients such as butter—partially account for this circumstance by the fact that many French people use fresh ingredients. Taking time to eat at a leisurely pace also helps you get better nutrition and you are less likely to pack on the pounds.

Even a quick meal will usually cost at least f ve dollars per person at a restaurant. Compare this to the amount of pasta,vegetables or meat available for the same money at your home,and it quickly becomes apparent that the cost of eating out adds up.

Experimenting with new ingredients or foreign recipes will encourage children to try new foods and learn about dishes from around the world. Many couples also f nd that preparing a meal together can be a romantic experience equal to dinner in a classy,low-lit restaurant. Make sure to spend meal times talking and sharing events from the day and you may f nd it’s a great way to get to know your family better.

32. What can we learn from Paragraph 1?

A. Fast food does great harm to people.

B. More people prefer dining out today.

C. There’re different reasons for dining out.

D. Many people still approve of cooking at home.

33. The underlined phrase “a far cry from” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by “________”.

A. different from B. absent from C. equal to D. superior to

34. What is “the French paradox” referred to in the passage?

A. To show the French diet is fairly delicious.

B. To illustrate the French have a healthy diet.

C. To stress the importance of using fresh food ingredients.

D. To prove the French diet makes people fat easily.

35. What advantage of cooking at home does the last paragraph talk about?

A. Strengthen family bonds.

B. Save your money up.

C. Expose you to foreign cultures.

D. Get children educated better.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

I used to work in an off ce,which had a locust tree growing outside the window. It had grown into a tall tree and must have been there for a long time.Unfortunately,this happened to be the room assigned to me,and I was depressed by it for quite some time.

When the f rst spring came,everything was green except the locust tree.One morning,when I opened the window for some fresh air,I unexpectedly smelt a familiar sweet scent(香味)f oating into my off ce which I could not name.The tree that I thought dead was in full bloom!

From then on,I usually came to the of f ce very early to see dew(露 水)forming on the locust tree blossoms,and was eager to see spring again every year.

During summer,the green leaves provided shade protecting me from the strong sunlight,but allowed enough light in to make it pleasant.Their beauty touched my soul. Many times,I wanted to take photos but never did. Then,I had to leave in a hurry. Later in life,it became a great regret that I had not done so.

Actually,many times in our lives we think we own something and thus do not value it.Moreover,sometimes,we have to accept the things we don’t want and need to discover the hidden beauty to f nd unexpected joy!

A. Do value what you own!

B. Suddenly,I realized it was the locust tree!

C. We don’t feel regretful until we lose it one day!

D. In autumn,the leaves turned many different colors.

E. I felt very happy because I thought it had died!

F. The tree blocked the view and made the of fice seem dull.

G. The tree provides much shade and cools the room in summer.

第三部分 语言知识运用(满分45分)

第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

I was at the post of f ce early that morning,hoping to be in and out in a short while. Yet,Imyself standing in a queue that went all the way into the hallway. I had never seenso many people there on a weekday. It seemed someone might have made an announcement,welcoming customers to carry as manyas they could and bring them in when I needed to have my own packageThe queue moved very slowly. My patience ran out and I gotThe longer it took, the angrier I became. When I got to the counter f nally,I f nished myquickly and brief y,and then walked past the queue that was now extending past the front door.

“Excuse me,” I said,trying not to be too pushy. Several people had to moveto make room for me to get to the

I stepped out,complaining about theconditions. Thinking I was going to be late for my dentist appointment,I headed into the parking lot.

A woman was coming across the lot in myShe was walking with determination,and each step sounded very heavy. Ithat she looked as if she could breathe f re. It stopped me in my tracks. Imyself and it wasn’t pretty. Had I looked like that? Her body language said that she was having aday. My anger melted away. I wished I could wrap her in a hug but I was aSo I did what I could in a minuteshe hurried past me—I smiled. In a second everything changed. She was astonished,then somewhatThen her face softened and her shouldersI saw her take a deep breath. Her pace showed and she smiled back at me as we passed each other.

I continued to smile all the way to myWow,it’s amazing what a simple smile can do.

From then on,I became aware of people’sand my own,the way we show our feelings. Now I use thatevery day to let itme that when facing the world,I can try a smile.

41. A. found B. helped

C. troubled D. enjoyed

42. A. things B. packages

C. chances D. dollars

43. A. lifted B. cashed

C. weighed D. carried

44. A. pleased B. disappointed

C. delighted D. annoyed

45. A. business B. choice

C. situation D. attitude

46. A. away B. about

C. along D. aside

47. A. counter B. cashier

C. exit D. entrance

48. A. weather B. service

C. work D. shopping

49. A. satisfaction B. decision

C. direction D. imagination

50. A. announced B. discovered

C. proved D. noticed

51. A. trusted B. recognized

C. hid D. persuaded

52. A. rough B. bright

C. big D. nice

53. A. gentleman B. stranger

C. customer D. passenger

54. A. until B. though

C. before D. since

55. A. attracted B. frightened

C. cheered D. confused

56. A. trembled B. raised

C. relaxed D. tightened

57. A. car B. off ce

C. home D. doctor

58. A. appearances B. reactions

C. judgments D. expressions

59. A. treatment B. awareness

C. conclusion D. achievement

60. A. remind B. show

C. give D. tell

第Ⅱ卷

第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The dark chocolate is one of the favorite food choices by many people because it has a lot of benefits. When it comes to your health,here are the ef fects of dark chocolateshealth.

First of all,it contains different kinds of antioxidants(抗氧化剂)which(be)good for heart. Besides, the dark chocolate can also lower blood pressure and reduce bad cholesterol(胆固醇),lowering the risks of stroke and taking away the risk of blood vessels which may(hard) for too much cholesterol in them.

Lastly,do you know the feeling of being overjoyed after(jog)? This feeling is like extreme happiness. The dark chocolate will give you the feeling of(please) and happiness. If you are feeling that the world has turned against you,then a dark chocolate can bemood lifter.

It can benefit you especially if(take)with the right amount.(approximate),100 grams of chocolateless a day is enough according to studies. If you have taken too much,try to lessen your other meals for theday. It is all about nutrition and taking the right amount of food in order to get the heath benef t that it can provideyou.

第四部分 写作(共三节,满分45分)

第一节 基础知识测试(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

注意:71~75题为单词拼写(每空一词)

71. Advertising is often the most ef fective method of_______(促销).

72. Premier Zhou is a w_____(高尚的)man,one we all admire a lot.

73. His visit is intended to_______(增 强)ties between the two countries.

74. All the_______(接线员)are engaged in answering the phones from the whole country on Christmas.

75. Ambulance drivers are_______(紧 急, 急 迫)needed.

76~80题为完成句子(不限词数)

76. There was a heavy curtain_______the light(遮住,挡住).

77. 无论广告多么好,如果产品不合适,人们也不可能被说服去买的。

_______an advertisement is,people are unlikely to be persuaded if the product is unsuitable.

78. 另一方面,长时间接触广告能改变人们的看法。

On the other hand,_______advertisements can help to change our opinions over time.(用expose表达)

79. 看你浑身湿透了,你一定赶上大雨了吧!

You are wet all over. You_______(be)caught in the rain.

80. 我们决不能向他们的不合理要求让步。

We must not_______their unreasonable demands.

第二节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处错误。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词;

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear editor,

I am Evan from Canada. Being the oldest child in the family has its disadvantages. First of all,I have to share all my toys with my young sisters. Of course,they don’t need to return to the favor because I’m total uninterested in their things. Besides,they are always hanging around me. I just can’t get moment’s peace. At meals,I have to eat whichever is on the plate regardless of the taste. My sisters only try one bite if it’s not our favorite food. In addition,when it comes to practice our musical instruments,I have to practice more than double the time. Worst of all,I got a larger quantity of housework. Comparing to them,I’m feeling rather annoyed. Can you please give me some advices?

Yours truly,

Evan Smith

第三节 书面表达(满分25分)

假定你是李华,目前正处于高三阶段。与你同为高三的好友李杰写信向你征求如何为高考做准备。你给他写一封回信,谈谈高考备考的注意事项并陈述你的理由。

1. 有助于减轻焦虑,还能增强克服困难的勇气2. 正确评价自己3. ……________________________________________________________________________________4._……_______________________________________________________注意事项_理由1. 保持良好的心态2. 目标明确3. 与父母、老师或同学沟通4. 作息合理,饮食均衡

注意:1. 词数100左右,开头和结尾已为你写好(不计入总词数);

2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

3. 参考词汇:明确的(def nite) 评价(estimation)Dear Li Jie,

I have received your letter. No doubt every Senior 3 student wishes to be successful in the National College Entrance Examination_______________________________________.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【参考答案】

听力:略

阅读理解:(A)21-24 DBCB (B)25-27 ACB

(C)28-31 CABC (D)32-35 BACA (E)36-40 F EBDC

完形填空:41-45 ABCDA 46-50 DCBCD 51-55 BAB CD 56-60 CADBA

语法填空:61. on 62. are 63. harden 64. jogging 65. pleasure 66. a 67. taken 68. Approximately 69. or 70. for

基础知识测试:71. promotion 72. worthy 73. strengthen 74. operators 75. urgently 76. blocking out 77. Howevergood/No matter how good 78. being exposed to 79. must have been 80. give way to/give in to

短文改错:

1.第三句中的young改为younger 2.第四句中删掉return后的to 3.第四句中total改为totally 4.第六句中在get后加a 5.第七句中whichever改为whatever 6.第八句中our改为their 7.第九句中our前的practice改为practicing 8.第十句中got改为get 9.第十一句中Comparing改为Compared 10.最后一句中advices改为advice

书面表达:

One possible version

Dear Li Jie,

I have received your letter. No doubt every Senior 3 student wishes to be successful in the National College Entrance_Examination. Yet what should we do in order to achieve success? Here are some suggestions.

First,it’s vital to have a right attitude,for a normal state of mind and self-con f dence not only helps us relax but also enables us to overcome dif f culties bravely. Meanwhile,we should have a def nite goal and a correct estimation of ourselves. Only in this way will we face everything in life more objectively. Besides,we’d better talk with our parents,teachers or classmates,who may help us out when we are in trouble. Finally,striking a good balance between study and rest keeps us energetic and a healthy diet is useful as well.

With these done,I think we can greatly improve our performance.

Yours,

Li Hua

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