口语步步高（六）

张新峰供稿

口语步步高（六）

张新峰供稿

Track 11

一 功能口语

1 谈论职业

同学们，你们喜欢什么职业？今后想做什么？让我们一起来学习一下有关职业的问答吧！

常考口语⇁

What do you do? 你是做什么工作的？

I’m an actor. 我是名演员。

What does he do? 他是做什么的？

He’s a reporter. 他是名记者。

What do you want to be? 你想做什么工作？

I want to be a doctor. 我想成为一名医生。

What does he want to be? 他想做什么职业？

He wants to be a policeman. 他想当警察。

Where do you work? 你在哪儿工作？

I work at a bank. 我在银行工作。

Where does he work? 他在哪儿工作？

He works at a police station. 他在警察局工作。

免费套餐⇁

What are you? 你是做什么的？

What’s your job? 你从事什么工作？

What work do you do? 你是做什么工作的？

What sort of things do you do? 你从事哪类工作？

快乐剧场⇁

Jim: Kate, is your mother a waitress?

Kate: Yes, she is.

Jim: Does she like her job?

Kate: It’s ok, but it’s very busy. She works hard. And she really wants to be a policewoman.

Jim: Why does she want to be a policewoman? It’s dangerous.

Kate: It’s dangerous but really exciting. What about your mother?

Jim: She is a teacher, but she doesn’t like her job.

Kate: Why doesn’t she like teaching?

Jim: Because it’s diffcult. She wants to be an actress.

Kate: Why does she want to be an actress?

Jim: Because she thinks it’s diffcult but interesting.

背景知识⇁

“what”询问的是职业，回答应是表示职业的词语；而“where”询问的是地点，所以回答应是工作的场所。

2 谈论食物

“民以食为天”，无论是在家里吃，还是下馆子。你看，餐桌上的礼仪可不能不讲究哦！

常考口语⇁

What kind of noodles would you like? 你喜欢哪种面条？

I’d like tomato noodles. 我喜欢西红柿面条。

What size bowl of noodles would you like? 你想要多大碗的面条？

I’d like a large bowl. 我想要大碗的。

Can I help you? 你想要些什么？

I’d like… 我想要……

免费套餐⇁

What would you like? = What do you like? 你想要点什么？

I’d like a cup of coffee. 我想要一杯咖啡。

Do you want something else? 您还需要点别的吗？

Order a pizza today! 那今天就点个比萨吧！

快乐剧场⇁

A: Can I help you?

B: Yes, I’d like a bowl of noodles, please.

A: What kind of noodles would you like?

B: I’d like mutton and potato noodles, please.

A: Ok, one bowl of mutton and potato noodles. What size would you like?

B: A small one, please.

A: What’s your address?

B: No. 3 Zhongshan Road.

A: May I have your phone number?

B: 65432103.

背景知识⇁

1) 美国人和英国人经常使用礼貌语言，即使是家人之间，彼此也非常客气。一般母亲在就餐前问儿子想吃/喝点什么，用的是“What would you like to have/drink?”，这是比较婉转、客气的说法。类似的说法还有“What do you want to have/eat?”，但这样的语气会显得较为生硬。

2) 告诉对方自己想吃/喝点什么，常用“I’d like to have/drink…”。

3) 面对别人的询问，答语常用“Yes, please. /No, thanks.”。

4) 服务员询问客人是否想点菜时，常说“May I take your order now?/Would you like to order now?”，意为“现在您想点菜了吗？”。

二 口语一点通

1 What do you do? 你从事什么工作？

— What do you do? 你从事什么工作？

— I’m a car salesman. 我是汽车推销员。

分析▲“What do you do?”是“What do you do for a living?（你是靠什么来谋生的？