宋晓娜
一、教学片段与设计
Step 1. Lead-in ( 3 minutes )
1. Listen to the tape recorder:an English song Auld Lang Syne (友誼地久天长)
2. Put forward some questions:
1) What is the most important thing in your life ?
2) Why do you need friends to be with you ?
3) Can you describe one of your friends in our class and let others guess who he or she is ?
4) Is Annes best friend a man ?
「设计意图1」问了四个简单的问题,学生们能够轻易地把握,并且答案不唯一,灵活性比较强。这样能够调动学生学习兴趣,让他乐于发言,敢于表达,在轻松愉快地气氛中导入本节课内容 — Annes best friend,并且了解到这位好友是一本日记,而不是我们普通类型的朋友。
Step 2. Pre-reading ( 7 minutes )
1. Let some students tell something about World War II
2. Raise some questions:
1) Was Anne a Nazi ? Did she want to be a Nazi ? why ?
2) What had the German Nazis done to the Jewish ?
「设计意图2」通过补充关于第二次世界大战历史背景知识,让学生对德国纳粹分子对犹太人的迫害有所了解,从而对本节所学内容更加容易了解和接受。通过发言,知识面较广的同学会感到很自豪,大大激发了他们学习英语的热情。教师要善于去发现学生的闪光点,鼓励和表扬他们,让他们感到自信,从而更加热爱学习,这点对于后进生转化也十分重要。
Step 3. Post – reading ( 12 minutes )
Make a discussion about the questions in groups:
1. If you are only allowed to have five things with you in the small hiding place,what will you choose ?
2. Imagine you were Anne,and if you were to survive,what kind of life would you live in the future ?
「设计意图4」通过讨论让学生更能感受到Anne 对自由的向往,对大自然的热爱,对友情的渴望,他们会从中有所感悟,发现自己原来如此幸福,学会知足,学会珍惜生命,感恩生活,感谢生活中点滴美好,从小事做起,尊敬师长,孝敬父母,团结同学,谦虚好学,并培养了积极乐观向上的生活态度。
Step 4. Summary ( 3 minutes )
Make a conclusion about the reading skills ( skimming and scanning ) and the new words and expressions,and deepen the significance of friendship。
「设计意图5」每一节如果时间充足的情况下,我们都应该做适当的总结,可以由教师总结本节课所学的重点,难点部分,也可是说一下这节课设计的目的,要让学生掌握什么内容。如果内容比较浅显,最好由学生来总结,几个同学依次发言后,老师再加以整合,评价即可。评价包括对教师自己的教学设计的评价,也可以对个别课堂表现不错的孩子给与表扬,但是要说明因为什么而表扬他。……