苏惠平+刘轩+瞿晓理
[摘 要] 在“十三五”发展的新时期,江苏对人才的培养提出新要求,而自学考试作为成教体系的重要组成部分,也面临了区域经济转型的要求和挑战。基于该背景,在回顾过往相关文献的基础上,通过对590名苏州考生的调查,发现苏州自学考试目前在信息化建设方面存在一定的不足,专业课程的设置还缺乏实践性,与经济转型升级相配套的专业以及实用性强的专业仍需进一步增加。通过多重对应分析模型,研究并提出了对自考改革模式、信息化发展及实践性课程考核等方面的思考。
[关键词] 区域经济转型;自学考试;苏州;现状及问题
[中圖分类号] G741 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1009-6043(2017)09-0171-03
Abstract: In the new period of the development of the 13th Five-Year Plan, Jiangsu has put forward new requirements for the cultivation of talents. As an important part of the adult education system, the self-study examination also faces the requirements and challenges of regional economic transformation. Based on this background, reviewing the past relevant literature and investigating 590 candidates, it is found that the current self-study examination in Suzhou has some deficiencies in terms of the construction of information technology and lack of practical of professional courses. Therefore, the matched professional of economic transformation and upgrading supporting and strong practicality still need to further increase. Through the multiple correspondence analysis model, the study puts forward some thoughts on the reform mode, information development and practical course assessment.
Key words: regional economic transformation, self-study examination, Suzhou, status and problems
一、引言
高等教育自学考试作为成人教育体系的重要组成部分,是我国教育考试的一项创新举措。自2010年《国家中长期教育改革和发展规划纲要(2010-2020)》提出改革和完善高等教育自学考试制度的要求以来,高等教育自学考试为我国社会主义现代化建设培养了大批急需人才,产生了巨大的经济和社会效益。随着我国经济进入新常态时期,面对经济新常态带来的机遇与挑战,江苏在“十三五”发展的新时期,需要积极应对新常态,推进区域经济发展再上新台阶,实现从注重速度向注重提质增效转变,从要素驱动、外需驱动向创新驱动转变,从注重经济发展向经济社会均衡发展转变,而区域经济转型升级需要区域性的人力、教育、考试等基础资源与之配套、相适应,这也对自学考试模式、自学考试制度等方面提出了新的目标、新的要求和新的任务。……