黄宏超 茹仲轩 李阳

【摘要】 目的:研究分析妊娠期糖尿病应用诺和锐30R与诺和灵30R治疗疗效及优越性。方法:选取本院2014年5月-2016年5月妊娠期糖尿病患者80例,按照随机数字表法将其分为对照组与观察组,每组各40例。对照组采用诺和灵30R治疗,观察组采用诺和锐30R治疗,比较分析两组治疗疗效及优越性。结果:治疗后观察组HOMA-β、HOMA-IR、空腹血糖、餐后血糖等指标明显优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组总有效率为92.5%,明显优于对照组77.5%,比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:妊娠期糖尿病患者分别采用诺和锐30R和诺和灵30R治疗后,前者疗效更为显著,能明显减少由于血糖升高而给患者产生的不良影响,还能增强患者药物治疗的有效性,值得临床推广。
【关键词】 妊娠期糖尿病; 诺和锐; 诺和灵30R; 疗效; 优越性
Contrast Analysis the Efficacy and Superiority of Insulin Aspart 30R and Novolin 30R on Gestational Diabetes Patients/HUANG Hong-chao,RU Zhong-xuan,LI Yang.//Medical Innovation of China,2017,14(19):124-126
【Abstract】 Objective:To study and analyze the efficacy and superiority of Insulin aspart 30R and Novolin 30R on gestational diabetes patients.Method:From May 2014 to May 2016 in our hospital,80 cases of gestational diabetes were selected as the study objects and were divided into the control group and the observation group according to random number table method,40 cases in each group.The control group was treated with Novolin 30R,the observation group was treated with Insulin aspart 30R.Curative effect and superiority of two groups were compared.Result:After the treatment,HOMA-β,HOMA-IR,fasting blood glucose,postprandial blood glucose of the observation group were obviously better than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The total effective rate of the observation group was 92.5% significantly better than the control group of 77.5%,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Compared with Novolin 30R,the curative effect of Insulin aspart 30R is more significant for gestational diabetes.Insulin aspart 30R can not only significantly decrease adverse effects of elevated glucose levels,but also enhance the effectiveness of drug treatment to the patients,so it is worthy of clinical application and promotion.
【Key words】 Gestational diabetes mellitus; Insulin aspart; Novolin 30R; Curative effect; Superiority
First-authors address:Shunde Maternity and Child Care Hospital,Foshan 528300,China
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2017.19.036
在臨床妊娠合并内科疾病中,妊娠期糖尿病是一种常见疾病,其主要是指在妊娠期间,既往无糖尿病病史的孕妇出现的首次糖尿病症状或者发生的糖耐量异常症状等,该疾病的发病率为1.5%~4.0%[1-2]。由于人们饮食结构的逐渐改变,临床上妊娠期糖尿病发病的几率正逐年升高,且由于该病症的发病机制尚未明确,因此在临床治疗过程中也缺乏一定的有效性[3-4]。妊娠期糖尿病一般会导致孕妇出现不良的妊娠结局,如低血糖、新生儿窒息、难产、流产、胎儿畸形以及胎儿窘迫等[5-6]。而作为一种新型的胰岛素,诺和锐30R主要通过基因重组将人体胰岛素B链上的第二十八位脯氨酸用天门冬氨酸进行取代,包括30%可溶性门冬胰岛素及70%精蛋白门冬胰岛素,其优点主要为皮下易吸收,已经广泛应用于临床[7-8]。因此本文对妊娠期糖尿病应用诺和锐30R与诺和灵30R治疗疗效及优越性进行了研究与分析,现报道如下。endprint
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料 选取本院2014年5月-2016年5月妊娠期糖尿病患者80例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法将其分为对照组与观察组,每组各40例。……