孙群厚
【摘 要】目的:探究前列腺增生应用经尿道等离子前列腺剜除术和电切术的临床疗效。方法:随机抽取2016年7月至2018年8月期间在本院接收74例前列腺增生患者,按照不同的术式分成研究组(n=37)和对照组(n=37),对照组行电切术,研究组行剜除术,分析比较两种手术效果。结果:在治疗总有效率上,研究组(97.30%)高于对照组(83.78%);在并发症发生率上,研究组(8.11%)低于对照组(27.03%),以上组间对比差异较大,呈统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患者在术中出血量、手术时间差异上,有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:应用经尿道等离子前列腺剜除术治疗前列腺增生效果优于电切术,对患者损伤小,产生的并发症少,有助于患者康复。
【关键词】经尿道前列腺等离子剜除术;经尿道前列腺等离电切术;前列腺增生
Abstract:Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of transurethral plasma prostatectomy and resection of benign prostatic hyperplasia. Methods: A total of 74 patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia were enrolled in our hospital from July 2016 to August 2018. They were divided into study group (n=37) and control group (n=37) according to different surgical procedures. Surgery, the study group removed the surgery, analysis and comparison of the two surgical results. Results: In the total effective rate of treatment, the study group (97.30%) was higher than the control group (83.78%); in the incidence of complications, the study group (8.11%) was lower than the control group (27.03%), and the difference between the above groups Larger, statistically significant (P <0.05). There were significant differences in the amount of intraoperative blood loss and operation time between the two groups (P<0.05). Conclusion: Transurethral plasma prostatectomy is superior to electrosurgery in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia. It has less damage to the patient and less complications, which is helpful for the rehabilitation of patients.
Key words: Transurethral prostate plasma removal; transurethral resection of the prostate; benign prostatic hyperplasia
【中图分类号】R697.3 【文献标识码】B 【文章编号】1005-0019(2018)22--01
前列腺增生是中老年男性群体多发疾病,临床常用药物保守治疗,但是效果一般且极易复发。而随着微创术技术的发展,在治疗前列腺增生疾病上,逐渐代替了保守治疗[1]。因此本次针对以上两种手术治疗效果展开了详细研究。详情如下:
1 资料和方法
1.1 一般资料 随机抽取2016年7月至2018年8月期間在本院接收74例前列腺增生患者,按照不同的术式分成研究组(n=37)和对照组(n=37)。入组标准:以上患者全部与《现代前列腺病学》中相关诊断标准相符[2],且此次实验通过院内伦理委员会批准;排除标准:前列腺恶性肿瘤患者、肝肾功能异常患者、精神不稳定患者。研究组中患者年龄52-77岁,年龄均值为(64.5±2.8)岁,平均病程为(3.56±1.09)年;对照组中患者年龄54-77岁,年龄均值为(65.4±3.1)岁,平均病程为(3.578±1.17)年。以上患者之间未有显著的临床资料差异,无统计学意义(P>0.05)。
1.2 方法 予以两组患者麻醉,全部选择截石位,密切检测各项生命体征,在尿道插入F27电切镜,仔细观察前列腺、精阜和尿道详情,并确定精阜和膀胱颈距离、两侧输尿管口部位,观察有无前列腺各叶增生和其发病变存于膀胱中。……