腹腔镜辅助阴式全子宫切除术用于子宫肌瘤治疗中的临床价值分析

2018-06-08 09:45:12朱瑞玉
中外医疗 2018年4期
关键词:腹腔镜价值

朱瑞玉

[摘要] 目的 探讨子宫肌瘤治疗中应用腹腔镜辅助阴式全子宫切除术治疗的临床价值。 方法 方便选择该院2016年7月—2017年6月采取腹腔镜辅助阴式全子宫切除术治疗的子宫肌瘤患者31例作为研究组,常规开腹治疗的20例子宫肌瘤患者作为对照组,记录两组患者的手术时间、术中出血量、术后并发症发生率、术后肛门排气时间、下床活动时间、住院时间,同时检测治疗前后雌激素受体(ER)、表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)、孕激素受体(PR),采取统计学分析。 结果 两组患者在治疗前ER、EGFR、PR比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),治疗后研究组均显著低于对照组[(1.27±0.32)% vs (1.56±0.49)%,(1.22±0.34)% vs (1.76±0.56)%,(1.45±0.28)% vs (1.72±0.43)%,P<0.05]。结论 子宫肌瘤治疗中应用腹腔镜辅助阴式全子宫切除术治疗,相比常规开腹治疗,更值得借鉴。

[关键词] 子宫肌瘤;腹腔镜;阴式全子宫切除术;价值

[中图分类号] R737 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2018)02(a)-0058-03

Clinical Value Analysis of Laparoscopic Assisted Vaginal Hysterectomy in the Treatment of Uterine Fibroids

ZHU Rui-yu

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the Second Peoples Hospital of Kunshan, Kunshan, Jiangsu Province, 215300 China

[Abstract] Objective This paper tries to investigate the clinical value of laparoscopic assisted vaginal hysterectomy in the treatment of uterine fibroids. Methods 31 cases in this hospital from July 2016 to June 2017 to take laparoscopic assisted vaginal hysterectomy for treatment of uterine fibroids as study group, 20 cases of uterine fibroids patients with conventional open treatment as the control group, the bleeding time of operation, intraoperative and postoperative complications, anal exhaust time, postoperative ambulation time, hospitalization time, and measured before and after the treatment of estrogen receptor (ER), epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and progesterone receptor (PR) were analyzed and compared in both groups. Results In the two groups of patients before treatment, ER, EGFR, PR had no significant difference(P>0.05), the research group after treatment were significantly lower than the control group [(1.27±0.32)% vs (1.56±0.49)%, (1.22±0.34)% vs (1.76±0.56)%, (1.45±0.28)% vs (1.72±0.43)%, P<0.05]. Conclusion The application of laparoscopic assisted vaginal hysterectomy in the treatment of uterine fibroids, compared with conventional laparotomy, is more worthy of reference.

[Key words] Myoma of uterus; Laparoscopy; Transvaginal Hysterectomy; Value

子宮肌瘤属于女性常见疾病,而且属于良性肿瘤之一,但其具体的发病机制未能明确。子宫肌瘤未能及时诊断与治疗,可能继发流产、阴道出血、尿频、不孕等情况,严重影响患者的生活、工作及学习。据文献[1]报道指出,我国近几年子宫肌瘤发生率有所升高,尤其是严重子宫肌瘤患者,单纯依靠药物治疗、肌瘤切除术治疗难以取得可靠的疗效[2]。开腹子宫切除术作为传统方案,有一定效果,但切口哒、创伤严重,术后恢复慢[3]。该院近几年采取腹腔镜辅助阴式全子宫切除术治疗取得了不错效果,方便选取2016年7月—2017年6月收治51例患者作为研究对象,现将结果报道如下。

1 资料与方法

1.1 一般资料

方便选择该院收治的采取腹腔镜辅助阴式全子宫切除术治疗的子宫肌瘤患者31例作为研究组,同期接诊的采取常规开腹治疗的20例子宫肌瘤患者作为对照组。纳……

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