宦忠甫 李继军 周永诚 袁本曌
【摘要】 目的:分析胫骨干骺端骨折联合应用微创经皮钢板固定技术(MIPPO)与锁定加压钢板(LCP)治疗的临床效果。方法:选取笔者所在医院2014年1月-2016年1月收治60例胫骨干骺端骨折患者,随机分为两组,对照组行切开复位普通钢板内固定治疗,观察组联合微创经皮钢板固定技术与锁定加压钢板内固定术进行治疗,对其术后并发症发生情况与骨关节功能情况进行对比。结果:观察组优良率93.33%,对照组为56.67%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);相对于对照组,观察组骨折愈合时间与手术时间短,术中出血量少,并发症发生率低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:微创经皮钢板固定技术与锁定加压钢板内固定术被联合应用于胫骨干骺端骨折治疗中的效果显著。
【关键词】 胫骨干骺端骨折; 微创经皮钢板固定技术; 锁定加压钢板
doi:10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2018.11.008 文献标识码 B 文章编号 1674-6805(2018)11-0017-02
Minimally Invasive Percutaneous Plate Osteosynthesis Combined with Locking Compression Plate for the Treatment of Tibial Metaphyseal Fractures/HUAN Zhongfu,LI Jijun,ZHOU Yongcheng,et al.//Chinese and Foreign Medical Research,2018,16(11):17-18
【Abstract】 Objective:To analyze the clinical effect of minimally invasive percutaneous plate fixation technique combined with locking compression plate for the treatment of tibial metaphyseal fractures.Method:From January 2014 to January 2016,60 patients with tibial metaphyseal fracture were treated in our hospital,they were randomly divided into two groups,the control group underwent super articular external fixation,the observation group joint minimally invasive percutaneous plate osteosynthesis with locking compression plate internal fixation for treatment,the postoperative complications were compared with bone and joint function.Result:The excellent rate of the observation group was 93.33%,and that of the control group was 56.67%,there was significant difference(P<0.05).Compared with the control group,the observation group fracture healing time and operation time were shorter,bleeding wsa less, complication rate was lower(P<0.05).Conclusion:The effect of Minimally invasive percutaneous fixation and locking plate fixation for tibial metaphyseal fractures is remarkable.
【Key words】 Tibial diaphyseal epiphysis fracture; Minimally invasive percutaneous plate osteosynthesis technique; Locking compression plate
First-authors address:The first Peoples Hospital of Shennongjia District,Shennongjia 442400,China
脛骨骨折中,胫骨干骺端骨折属于常见的一种,临床上用来治疗胫骨干骺端骨折的方法多种多样,包括钢板固定、石膏固定及传统牵引固定等,但是采用以上方式对患者进行治疗后,其骨折需要在较长一段时间内才能复位,难以获得理想的治疗效果,并且还可能引发关节功能障碍[1-4]。近年来,我国医学技术发展水平显著提高,微创经皮钢板固定技术与锁定加压钢板内固定术被联合应用于胫骨干骺端骨折治疗中,并且能够获得理想的治疗效果,有利于显著降低术后并发症发生率[5-8]。本研究对此也做出了分析,总结如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
60例胫骨干骺端骨折患者于2014年1月-2016年1月在笔者所在医院进行治疗,纳入标准:临床资料完整,且年龄在18岁以上;确诊为胫骨干骺端骨折者。排除标准:配合度低下者;中途退出研究者;……