滋肾活血方联合厄贝沙坦片治疗30例早期糖尿病肾病患者的临床疗效分析

2018-09-20 20:43:06车卫平时蔡林王国斌
上海医药 2018年17期

车卫平 时蔡林 王国斌

摘 要 目的:探讨滋肾活血方联合厄贝沙坦片用药在早期糖尿病肾病患者中的临床疗效。方法:选取60例糖尿病肾病患者随机分为对照组和治疗组各30例。对照组采用基础治疗加厄贝沙坦片,治疗组在此基础上加用滋肾活血方颗粒剂,对比两组疗效。结果:治疗组综合疗效及中医证侯疗效均显著高于对照组(P<0.05),两组患者血糖血脂水平、UAER、a1-MG、β2-MG及TGF-β1均得到显著改善(P<0.05),除总胆固醇、a1-MG外,其余各指標治疗组改善程度显著优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:滋肾活血方联合厄贝沙坦片用药较单独厄贝沙坦片用药治疗早期糖尿病肾病具有更好效果。

关键词 糖尿病肾病 厄贝沙坦片 滋肾活血方

中图分类号:R286; R259 文献标志码:B 文章编号:1006-1533(2018)17-0033-04

Analysis of clinical effects of Zishen Huoxue decoction plus irbesartan tablets in the treatment of 30 cases patients with early diabetic nephropathy*

CHE Weiping, SHI Cailin, WANG Guobin

(Department of Nephrology, Jiujiang Hospital of TCM, Jiangxi Jiujiang 332000, China)

ABSTRACT Objective: To explore the clinical effects of Zishen Huoxue decoction plus irbesartan tablets for the treatment of early diabetic nephropathy (DN). Methods: Sixty DN patients were selected and divided into a control group (n=30) and a treatment group (n=30). The control group was treated with routine therapy and irbesartan tablets while the treatment group was additionally treated with Zishen Huoxue decoction besides the therapy in the control group. The clinical effects were compared between the two groups. Results: After treatment, the comprehensive curative effect and the efficacy of TCM syndromes was significant better in the treatment group than the control group (P<0.05). The levels of blood sugar, cholesterol UAER, a1-MG, β2-MG and TGF-β1 were all improved in the two groups and the improvement of these indexes other than total cholesterol and a1-MG was more significant in the treatment group than the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Zishen Huoxue decoction plus irbesartan tablets for the treatment of early diabetic nephropathy possesses better effect compared with irbesartan tablets alone.

KEy WORDS diabetic nephropathy; irbesartan tablets; Zishen Huoxue decoction

糖尿病肾病(diabetic nephropathy, DN)是一种严重的微血管并发症,如未及时治疗,可能进一步发展为终末期肾病,严重影响患者生活质量,甚至威胁患者性命。DN常用的西医治疗方法为降血糖、降血脂等药物疗法,但药物作用靶向单一,且容易发生药物不良反应,治疗整体效果欠佳。祖国医学认为,DN的病机特点为气阴两虚、脾肾不足、瘀阻肾络,属于本虚标实证,在治疗过程中用以益气养阴、补肾活血为主,辨证施治。本研究采用滋肾活血方联合厄贝沙坦片治疗早期糖尿病肾病患者,取得较好效果。

1 资料与方法

1.1 一般资料

本研究选取2016年3月—2017年6月我科收治的60例DN患者作为研究对象,西医诊断标准参照《临床诊疗指南 肾脏病学分册》中相关标准[1];中医诊断标准参照中华中医药学会肾病分会制定的《糖尿病肾病诊断、辨证分型及疗效评定标准(试行方案)》中相关标准[2]。纳入标准:符合糖尿病肾病的诊断标准,及Mogensen分期标准为糖尿病肾病Ⅲ~Ⅳ期;中医辨证属肾虚血瘀证者。……

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