陈琼 史佳林
摘 要:加强京津农业协作交流率先基本实现现代化是推动京津冀现代农业协同发展的重要抓手。本文利用两地统计年鉴数据,定量分析京津区域农业产业结构相似程度,结果发现,京津都市型现代农业产业结构还有很大的优化空间和进一步的合作空间。结合京津两市农业发展现状,比较分析京津两地都市型现代农业的重点产业,并在此基础上提出未来京津都市型现代农业合作的重点领域,以期为加快推进京津农业产业对接、实现合作共赢提供科学依据。
关键词:京津;农业产业结构测度;重点合作领域
中图分类号:F121.3 文献标识码:A DOI 编码:10.3969/j.issn.1006-6500.2018.08.012
Abstract: To strengthen agricultural cooperation and communication between Beijing and Tianjin to take the lead in realizing modernization was an important grasp to promote the coordinated development of modern agriculture among Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei region. Using the statistical yearbook data, the agricultural industrial isomorphism between Beijing and Tianjin was quantitatively analyzed. The results showed that there was still much room for optimization of Beijing and Tianjin modernized urban agriculture structure and further cooperation. Combined with the status of agricultural development of Beijing and Tianjin, a comparative analysis of key industries in Beijing and Tianjin modern agriculture was carried on, and on such basis, future key fields of Beijing and Tianjin modern agriculture cooperation were proposed, in order to provide a scientific basis for accelerating industrial tie-in and achieving win-win cooperation of Beijing and Tianjin modern agriculture.
Key words: Beijing and Tianjin; measurement of agricultural industrial structure; key fields of agricultural cooperation
隨着京津冀协同发展上升为重大国家战略以来,京津冀产业协同发展成为研究热点。最近八部委联合发布的《京津冀现代农业协同发展规划(2016—2020年)》中提出,力争到2020年,京津冀现代农业协同发展取得显著进展,京津农业率先基本实现现代化。京津地区拥有北京的首都优势、天津的港口优势,人多地少,土地和劳动力等要素价格较高,在第一产业合作方面具有较为广泛的现实基础。作为经济发展水平较高的两大都市,均致力于发展都市型现代农业,近年来两地也一直在推进农业领域方面的合作。从很大程度上说,加强京津两地农业对接交流合作率先基本实现现代化是推动京津冀现代农业协同发展的重要抓手。
因此,不同于国内大多数针对京津冀三地现代农业协同发……