叶沁 陈福妹
[摘要] 目的 分析糖尿病周围神经病变性疼痛的临床护理。 方法 于2017年6月—2018年6月,对该院收治的糖尿病周围神经病变性疼痛患者76例进行观察分析,利用电脑随机的方式将之分为常规组(n=38)、研究组(n=38),常规组接受常规化护理,研究组则在此基础上开展干预性护理。 结果 研究组疼痛缓解率明显高于常规组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。 结论 通过干预性护理措施后,能够帮助糖尿病周围神经病变性疼痛患者减轻疼痛感,值得临床借鉴推广。
[关键词] 糖尿病;周围神经病变;疼痛;护理;临床分析
[中图分类号] R587 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1672-4062(2018)08(a)-0149-02
Analysis of Clinical Nursing of Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy Pains
YE Qin, CHEN Fu-mei
Department of Pains, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian Province, 361003 China
[Abstract] Objective To analyze the clinical nursing of diabetic peripheral neuropathy pains. Methods 76 cases of patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy pains admitted and treated in our hospital from June 2017 to June 2018 were selected and randomly divided into two groups with 38 cases in each, the routine group used the routine nursing, while the research group used the intervention nursing on the basis of the control group. Results The pains relief rate in the study group was obviously higher than that in the routine group, and the difference between groups was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion The intervention nursing measures can help patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy pains relieve the pains, which is worth clinical reference and promotion.
[Key words] Diabetes; Peripheral neuropathy; Pain; Nursing; Clinical analysis
周圍神经病变是糖尿病常见并发症,以对称性感觉神经功能障碍为主要临床表现,随着时间的推移,可进展成为运动神经功能障碍,增大患者截肢风险[1]。临床诊疗糖尿病周围神经病变疼痛患者期间,有效的护理配合能够进一步提高患者的预后质量,促使其早日康复[2]。鉴于此,该文2017年6月—2018年6月对糖尿病周围神经病变疼痛患者76例进行观察分析,着重探讨了干预性护理措施配合的应用效果,现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
该文收治的对象为糖尿病周围神经病变疼痛患者76例,满足WHO提出的2型糖尿病诊断标准;通过医学伦理委员审查;均在知情的情况下签署研究同意书;临床各项资料完整。排除血液疾病、肝肾功能严重不全、容易过敏、原发性周围神经病变以及肿瘤患者。利用电脑进行随机分组,即常规组与研究组,两组各38例。研究组中男性研究对象19例,女性研究对象19例,年龄45~83岁,平均(61.6±6.6)岁;病程2~22个月,平均(11.2±2.3)个月。常规组中男性研究对象21例,女性研究对象17例,年龄44~83岁,平均(61.7±6.5)岁;……