林智强 陈海默 林胜利



【摘要】 目的:观察巴曲酶和尤瑞克林联合治疗进展性脑梗死的临床效果。方法:从笔者所在医院2015年6月-2018年12月收治的进展性脑梗死患者中,随机选取90例作为样本。随机分三组,三组均给予抗血小板聚集、调脂等常规治疗。在此基础上,A组单独给予巴曲酶治疗,B组单独给予尤瑞克林治疗,C组采用巴曲酶+尤瑞克林治疗。结果:C组治疗后血细胞比容(39.8±1.6)%,纤维蛋白原(1.4±0.1)g/L,血浆黏度(1.2±0.2)mPa·s,NIHSS(4.5±0.1)分,ADL(91.4±1.5)分,SF-36(92.0±0.8)分,有效率96.7%,与A组及B组相比,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。B组治疗后血细胞比容(46.3±1.0)%,纤维蛋白原(1.6±0.1)g/L,血浆黏度(1.8±0.1)mPa·s,NIHSS(10.9±2.7)分,ADL(79.8±3.8)分,SF-36(80.4±4.4)分,有效率73.3%,与A组差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:采用巴曲酶和尤瑞克林联合治疗进展性脑梗死,能够有效改善血液流变学指标,减轻神经功能缺损,提升日常生活活动能力及有效率。
【关键词】 巴曲酶 尤瑞克林 进展性脑梗死
doi:10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2019.29.060 文献标识码 B 文章编号 1674-6805(2019)29-0-03
[Abstract] Objective: To observe the clinical effect of Batroxobin combined with Ureklin in the treatment of progressive cerebral infarction. Method: From June 2015 to December 2018, 90 patients with progressive cerebral infarction were randomly selected as samples. All patients were randomly divided into three groups, all of them were given routine treatment such as antiplatelet aggregation and lipid regulation. Group A was treated with Batroxobin alone, group B was treated with Ureklin alone, and group C was treated with Batroxobin and Ureklin. Result: After treatment, hematocrit (39.8±1.6)%, fibrinogen (1.4±0.1) g/L, plasma viscosity (1.2±0.2) mPa·s, NIHSS (4.5±0.1) points, ADL (91.4±1.5) points, SF-36 (92.0±0.8) points, the effective rate was 96.7% in group C, compared with group A and group B, there were significant difference (P<0.05). After treatment, hematocrit (46.3±1.0)%, fibrinogen (1.6±0.1) g/L, plasma viscosity (1.8±0.1) mPa·s, NIHSS (10.9±2.7) points, ADL(79.8±3.8) points, SF-36 (80.4±4.4) points, the effective rate was 73.3% in group B. There were no significant differences between group A and group B (P>0.05). Conclusion: Batroxobin and Ureklin in the treatment of progressive cerebral infarction can effectively improve the hemorheological indexes, reduce the neurological deficit, and improve the activity of daily life and the effective rate.
[Key words] Batroxobin Ureklin Progressive cerebral infarction
First-authors address: Jinjiang Hospital, Jinjiang 362200, China
當前我国社会人口老龄化现象日益严重,近年脑梗死在我国死因调查稳居第一,患病率、复发率、致残率居高不下,给全社会带来沉重的经济负担。进展性脑梗死是急性脑梗死的一个亚型,占脑梗死的26%~43%[1],是指急性脑梗死在发病6 h~7 d,经治疗后神经功能缺损和其他临床表现呈阶梯式加重,患者死亡率及致残率高[2]。进展性脑梗死的常规治疗方法,以保守治疗为主,巴曲酶、尤瑞克林为常用药[3]。有研究指出,与单独应用两种药物相比,采用巴曲酶与尤瑞克林联合治疗疾病,效果更佳[4]。本文从笔者所在医院2015年6月-2018年12月收治的进展性脑梗死患者中,随机选取90例作为样本,阐述了巴曲酶和尤瑞克林的应用方法,观察了应用效果。……