李强
摘 要:为促进当下全运会群众比赛如何更好地开展,对困扰全运会群众赛事的参赛资格、项目设置、办赛模式、激励机制、组织管理等相关问题进行分析,并针对性地提出相关解决对策:参赛资格方面同意退役运动员参赛并加强参赛人员资格审查监督;项目设置方面应设计增设项目的准入评估程序和建立评价指标体系;办赛模式方面要建立适合全运会群众比赛扩大规模后的办赛模式;激励机制方面着眼于全运会群众比赛评价体系的改革;组织管理方面要注重全运会群众比赛组织管理过程中的细节性问题。
关 键 词:全运会;群众体育比赛;参赛资格;项目设置;办赛模式;激励机制
中图分类号:G812.20 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1006-7116(2019)02-0072-05
Abstract: In order to explore the future development trend of the Mass Games of the National Games (MGNG), to boost the better development of the MGNG nowadays, and to provide reference for the strategic development of the National Games, the author analyzed related issues such as qualification, event setup, competition mode, stimulation mechanism, organization and management, etc, and pertinently put forward related solutions: in term of qualification, allow retired athletes to participate and strengthen participant qualification examination supervision; in terms of event setup, an added event admittance evaluation procedure should be designed and an evaluation index system should be established; in terms of competition mode, a competition mode suitable for the situation after the scale of the MGNG is expanded should be established; in terms of the stimulation mechanism, the reform of the MGNG evaluation system should be focused on; in terms of organization and management, mainly detailed issues in the process of MGNG organization and management are involved.
Key words: the National Games;mass sports game;qualification;event setup;competition mode;stimulation mechanism
习近平总书记指出,把群众性体育纳入全运会,组织人民群众广泛参与,就更好起到了举办全运会的作用[1]。全运会应把“以人民为中心”的发展思想贯彻始终,突出“全运惠民,健康中国”的主题,坚持办赛依靠人民、办赛为人民、办赛成果由人民共享,努力把全运会作为落实健康中国战略的具体行动。增设群众赛事是第十三届全运会最浓墨重彩的一笔。全运会群众比赛既是中国特色社会主义“以人民为中心”理念的高度诠释,也是高举习近平总书记“体育强国梦”旗帜的伟大实践,是“凝聚中国力量,实现中国梦”“大国成为强国”进程中又一重大举措。但在运作过程中,还存在困扰全运会群众赛事发展的相关问题,本研究运用文献资料研究、专家访谈、问卷调查等方法对第十三届全运会19个群众比赛大项的参赛资格、项目设置、办赛模式、激励机制、组织管理等相关问题进行探讨。……