正清风痛宁注射液联合利多卡因定点介入治疗颈源性头痛的临床探究

2019-07-13 11:19:39谢伟鑫许成勇莫林霞
中国实用医药 2019年16期

谢伟鑫 许成勇 莫林霞

【摘要】 目的 探讨正清风痛宁注射液联合利多卡因定点介入治疗颈源性头痛的临床效果。

方法 123例颈源性头痛患者, 按照随机数字表法分为对照组(61例)与观察组(62例)。对照组给予曲安奈德联合利多卡因局部封闭治疗, 观察组给予正清风痛宁注射液联合利多卡因定点介入治疗。比较两组患者的临床疗效, 治疗前后视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评分和关节活动度(ROM)。结果 观察组总有效率为96.77%高于对照组的83.61%, 差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后, 两组患者的VAS及ROM评分均较本组治疗前降低, 且观察组VAS评分为(1.11±0.28)分、ROM评分为(0.23±0.02)分, 均低于对照组的(1.90±0.12)、(0.89±0.17)分, 差异均具有统计学意义 (P<0.05)。结论 正清风痛宁注射液联合利多卡因定点介入治疗颈源性头痛临床疗效显著, 可减轻疼痛, 提高活动能力, 值得临床推广应用。

【关键词】 颈源性头痛;正清风痛宁注射液;定点介入治疗;临床效果

DOI:10.14163/j.cnki.11-5547/r.2019.16.047

Clinical study of Zhengqing Fengtongning injection combined with lidocaine targeted interventional therapy for the treatment of cervical headache   XIE Wei-xin, XU Cheng-yong, MO Lin-xia. Guangdong Jieyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jieyang 522000, China

【Abstract】 Objective   To discuss the clinical effect of Zhengqing Fengtongning injection combined with lidocaine targeted interventional therapy for the treatment of cervical headache. Methods   A total of 123 cervical headache patients were divided by random number table method into control group (61 cases) and observation group (62 cases). The control group received local block therapy with triamcinolone acetonide combined with lidocaine, and the observation group received Zhengqing Fengtongning injection combined with lidocaine targeted interventional therapy. Comparison were made on clinical efficacy, visual analogue scale (VAS) score and range of motion (ROM) before and after treatment between the two groups. Results   The observation group had higher total effective rate as 96.77% than 83.61% in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). After treatment, both groups had lower VAS and ROM score than those before treatment. The observation group had lower VAS score as (1.11±0.28) points and ROM score as (0.23±0.02) points than (1.90±0.12) and (0.89±0.17) points in the control group. Their difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion   Combination of Zhengqing Fengtongning injection and lidocaine targeted interventional therapy shows remarkable clinical efficacy in treating cervical headache, and it can alleviate pain and improve activity. It is worthy of clinical promotion and application.

【Key words】 Cervical headache; Zhengqing Fengtongning injection; Targeted interventional therapy; Clinical effect

頸源性头痛是神经内科常见疾病, 由颈椎或者颈部软组织器质性或者功能性病变所引起的一种牵涉痛, 迄今为止, 其发病机制尚不明确, 临床多表现为双侧或者单侧头部出现针刺样头痛, 且颈部有不适感[1]。也有研究认为椎间盘退行性变引起的神经压迫和伴随的局部无菌性炎症, 现在均认为C1~3神经根和(或)其支配的组织结构是诱发颈源性疼痛的解剖基础。现在临床治疗遵循阶梯、渐进式的原则, 临床长期口服非甾体类镇痛药物治疗, 一旦停药后极易反复发作, 已严重影响到患者日常生活及工作质量[2]。本研究旨在分析正清风痛宁注射液联合利多卡因定点介入治疗颈源性头痛的临床疗效, 现报告如下。

1 资料与方法

1. 1 一般资料 选取本院2016年8月~2018年7月收治的123例颈源性头痛患者, 按照随机数字表法分为对照组(61例)与观察组(62例)。对照组男25例, 女36例;年龄38~66岁, 平均年龄(45.42±7.45)岁;病程0.3~9.0年, 平均病程(5.67±1.45)年。……

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