耿春梅 宋洁 刘朵 沈智蓉 李鉴 周汝寿 赵永祥



【摘要】目的:观察舒挛汤对中风后肌张力增高的影响。方法:将中风后肌张力增高的60例患者随机分为治疗组与对照组各30例。治疗组口服舒挛汤,对照组口服巴氯酚,共治疗4周。对比两组治疗前后的改良Ashworth痉挛分级、CSI痉挛评分和Fugl-Meyer运动功能分。结果:两组治疗后患肢改良Ashworth分级、CSI评分和Fugl-Meyer评分比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:舒挛汤对治疗中风后肌张力增高、痉挛程度及肢体运动功能有效。
【关键词】舒挛汤;中风后遗症;肌张力;偏瘫
【中图分类号】R249.7【文献标志码】 A【文章编号】1007-8517(2019)9-0098-02
Clinical Observation on 30 Cases of Shuluan Decoction in the Treatment of Muscle Tension Increase after Apoplexy
GENG ChunmeiSONG JieLIU DuoSHEN Zhirong LI Jian*ZHOU RutaoZHAO Yongxiang
The TCM Hospital of Kunming, Kunming 650011, China
Abstract:Objective To observe the effects of Shuluan Tang and barprofol on the increase of muscle tension after stroke. Methods Sixty patients with increased muscle tone after stroke were randomly divided into treatment group (n=30) and control group (n=30). The treatment group took Shuluan Tang, the control group took baclofen, treat 4 weeks. The modified Ashworth Spasm Scale (MAS), Clinical Spasticity Index (CSI) and Fugl-Meyer Motor Function Score (FAS) were compared between the two groups before and after treatment. Results There were significant differences in the modified Ashworth grade, CSI score and Fugl-Meyer score between the two groups after treatment (P<0.05).Conclusion Shuluan Tangcan improve the post-stroke muscle tone increased, spasticity and limb motor function.
Key:words:ShuluanTang; Stroke Sequelae; Muscle Tension; Hemiplegia
中風病亦称脑卒中,是中医学对急性脑血管疾病的统称,是一种影响人类健康的常见疾病,其病程较长,恢复期中会出现肌张力增高,对患者肢体运动功能产生严重影响,从而使患者生活质量下降。笔者在总结名老中医药专家赵永祥经验方的基础上,用舒挛汤治疗卒中后肌张力增高,疗效良好,现报告如下。
1资料与方法
1.1一般资料经医院伦理委员批准,将2017年1月至2018年5月在昆明市中医医院康复科住院的60例中风后肌张力增高的患者,按随机原则分为治疗组和对照组,各30例。两组性别、平均年龄、平均病程及诊断比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。详见表1。
1.2 诊断标准
1.2.1西医诊断标准依据中华神经科学会《各类脑血管疾病诊断要点 》[1],CT或MRI检查为脑梗死或脑出血。
1.2.2中医诊断标准依据国家中医药管理局《中风病诊断和疗效评定标准》[2] 。
1.3纳入标准①符合诊断标准;②年龄为45~75岁;③病程为1~6个月;④生命体征稳定;⑤有肢体偏瘫;⑥改良Ashworth肌张力1级及以上;⑦知情同意。……p>