中医综合康复护理在颈椎病患者中的应用分析

解成惠

【摘  要】目的：分析在颈椎病患者中应用中医综合康复护理的临床效果。方法：随机性选择在我院收治的颈椎病患者作为本次治疗的研究对象，其入院时间为2018年12月到2019年5月，共126例，按照随机数字法将其等分为对照组和护理组，对照组给予患者常规方法护理，护理组则采用中医综合康复护理。观察分析两组颈椎病患者治疗前后的治疗指标睡眠质量指数、疼痛程度、颈椎前屈活动度以及治愈總有效率。结果：护理后，两组颈椎病患者治疗指标睡眠质量指数、疼痛程度、颈椎前屈活动度数据差异显著，对比具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。护理后，护理组颈椎病患者的治疗总有效率为（98.41%），对照组颈椎病患者的治疗总有效率为（77.77%）。对照组患者治愈总有效率明显低于护理组，两组数据差异对比具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论：中医综合康复护理在颈椎病患者中的应用价值显著。能够减少患者的疼痛感，具有较高的临床意义。

【关键词】中医综合康复护理;颈椎病;临床疗效

【中图分类号】R473      【文献标识码】A      【文章编号】1004-7484（2019）06-0105-01

【Abstract】Objective：To analyze the clinical effect of comprehensive rehabilitation nursing of traditional Chinese medicine in patients with cervical spondylosis.Methods：126 patients with cervical spondylosis admitted to our hospital from December 2018 to May 2019 were randomly divided into control group and nursing group.The control group was given routine nursing， while the nursing group was given comprehensive rehabilitation nursing of traditional Chinese medicine.Sleep quality index，pain degree，cervical flexion activity and total effective rate were observed and analyzed before and after treatment in two groups of patients with cervical spondylosis.Results：After nursing， there were significant differences in sleep quality index，pain degree and cervical flexion activity between the two groups（P <0.05）.After nursing，the total effective rate of the patients with cervical spondylosis in the nursing group was（98.41%），and that of the patients with cervical spondylosis in the control group was（77.77%）.The total effective rate of patients in the control group was significantly lower than that in the nursing group，and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant（P<0.05）.Conclusion： The application value of comprehensive rehabilitation nursing of traditional Chinese medicine in patients with cervical spondylosis is significant.It can reduce the pain of patients，with high clinical significance.

【Key words】Comprehensive rehabilitation nursing of traditional Chinese medicine; Cervical spondylosis; Clinical efficacy

颈椎病是一种由于颈椎退行性病变而产生的综合疾病[1]。其多发生于老年人群中。颈椎病具有较高的发病率。其临床症状主要表现为：颈部及颈部下部位肌肉出现酸痛现象、头晕头疼、上肢无力及下肢乏力、手指发麻等。情况严重时患者会出现运动障碍不良现象。颈椎病产生原因主要是人体出现慢性损伤或者急性损伤以及颈椎部位发育性椎管过于狭窄等。……