历史新拐点下我国体育用品制造业营商环境、短板与路径分析

2019-10-24 09:16:57刘冬磊王子朴陈秉信马家鑫
哈尔滨体育学院学报 2019年5期
关键词:环境

刘冬磊 王子朴 陈秉信 马家鑫

摘 要:采用文献资料法与逻辑分析法,通过梳理我国体育用品制造业发展历程,剖析我国经济发展新趋势,对我国体育用品制造业国内环境与国际环境进行了理论分析,结果表明:我国体育用品制造业国内政策环境有很大改善,国际市场有待进一步开发。但科技创新性不足,专业人才稀缺;品牌建设滞后,中高端市场占有率低;生产链条发展不平衡。因此,建议我国体育用品制造业要积极进行风险管理与风险交流,成立相应的业内组织与平台;积极推行“走出去”战略,加强国际合作,尤其是新兴经济体市场;引进人才、准确定位、重视品牌建设,向高附加值模式转型;积极推进科技创新,整合资源,注重创新专利的开发与保护;以政策为导向,顺势而为,主动适应生存环境的改变。以期为我国体育用品制造业寻找未来发展方向提供借鉴。

关键词:新拐点;体育用品制造业;环境;路径

中图分类号:G80-05

文献标识码:A

文章编号:1008-2808(2019)05-0037-06

Abstract:This paper analyzes the development history of China′s sporting goods manufacturing industry, analyzes the new trend of China′s economic development, and provides reference for the future development direction of China′s sporting goods manufacturing industry Using literature analysis and logic analysis, the paper analyzes the domestic environment and international environment of China′s sporting goods manufacturing industry The results show that China′s sporting goods manufacturing industry lacks scientific and technological innovation, professional talents are scarce, brand building lags, and the market share of middle and high-end market Low, the development of the production chain is uneven, international exports have great potential, and the domestic policy environment has greatly improved Therefore, it is recommended that China′s sporting goods manufacturing industry should actively carry out risk management and risk communication, establish corresponding industry organizations and platforms; actively promote the "going out" strategy, strengthen international cooperation, especially in emerging economies; introduce talents, accurately locate, Attach importance to brand building and transform to high value-added model; actively promote technological innovation, integrate resources, focus on the development and

protection of innovative patents; take policy as the guide, take advantage of the trend, and actively adapt to changes in the living environment

Key words:Sports goods;Sports manufacturing;New era;Path

2013年,習近平总书记在亚太经合组织工商领导人峰会中发表重要演讲,认为中国改革已进入攻坚期和深水区,当前改革需要解决的问题格外艰巨,随后国家进行了一系列深层次改革;2018年,中国改革开放40周年;2019年,新中国成立70周年,也是全面建成小康社会的关键之年,中国的全面深化改革仍在继续并且持续深入。2020年是实现第一个百年目标和全面建成小康社会的历史节点,如果说改革开放是中国现代史的一个重要拐点,那么当前所处的时期就是一个新的历史“拐点”。……

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