PICC延续护理手册在肿瘤化疗病人中的应用效果

陈璇

【摘要】目的：探讨PICC常规护理与PICC延续护理对肿瘤化疗患者的临床护理效果。方法：随机选取我院2018年12月～2019年3月接受化疗的85例肿瘤患者作为本次对比实验的研究对象，利用数字的奇偶性将其随机分为两组，具体为观察组（45例）、对照组（40例），给予观察组PICC延续护理，而对照组则采用PICC常规护理的方式进行临床护理，将两组的临床护理效果进行比对分析。结果：采用PICC延续护理的观察组肿瘤患者的临床护理效果要高于使用PICC常规护理的对照组，两组患者一般资料基本相似，无差异具有统计学意义（P>0.05）。结论：从两组的临床护理效果来看，观察组要远超对照组，因此观察组所采用的PICC延续护理较适合用于肿瘤患者的临床治疗护理上。

【关键词】PICC常规护理;PICC延续护理;肿瘤患者

[Abstract] Objective：To explore the clinical nursing effect of PICC routine nursing and PICC continuous nursing on cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Methods：85 cancer patients who received chemotherapy in our hospital from December 2018 to March 2019 were randomly selected as the subjects of this comparative experiment. They were randomly divided into two groups according to the parity of numbers. The observation group （45 cases） and the control group （40 cases） were given continuous PICC nursing in the observation group， while the control group was given conventional PICC nursing. The way of clinical nursing， the two groups of clinical nursing effect were compared and analyzed. Results： The clinical nursing effect of the observation group with PICC extended nursing was higher than that of the control group with PICC conventional nursing. The general data of the two groups were basically similar， and there was no significant difference （P > 0.05）. Conclusion： From the clinical nursing effect of the two groups， the observation group is far superior to the control group， so the PICC continuous nursing adopted by the observation group is more suitable for the clinical treatment and nursing of cancer patients.

[Key words] PICC routine care; PICC continuing care; cancer patients

【中图分类号】R473.73

【文献标识码】A

【文章编号】2095-6851（2020）03-236-01

1 资料与方法

1.1 一般资料

随机选取我院2018年12月～2019年3月接受化学药物治疗的85例肿瘤患者作为本次对比实验的研究对象，应用数字的奇偶性将其具体分为观察组与对照组。观察组患者采用PICC延续护理的护理形式，而对照组使用PICC常规护理的护理形式，两组患者的一般资料并无明显差异，因此不具备统计学意义（P>0.05）[1]。

1.2 方法

我院在此次对比实验中将给予观察组的肿瘤化疗患者以PICC延续护理手册的护理方法，在对肿瘤化疗患者进行临床护理治疗时，医护人员必须严格按照PICC延续护理手册的内容标准展开护理工作，同时配合CT、MRI以及X光线放射等治疗手段，对比实验期间，医护人员一定要保证患者的卫生、饮食情况的相对良好，并且定期为患者做一次全身体检，确保本次对比实验结果的准确性。