全国林业类高职院校科研产出比较分析

2020-03-31 17:35:26韩木先石海云毛燕唐志强周忠诚
湖北林业科技 2020年6期

韩木先 石海云 毛燕 唐志强 周忠诚

摘 要: 选择中国知网期刊等数据库为数据源,从论文、专利、标准、成果等四个维度分析了2011~2019 年间全国18所林业类高职院校科研能力。结果显示:全国林业高职院校具有一定科研能力,但存在整体质量不高、校际发展不平衡等问题;不同维度之间存在一定相关性但并不完全一致,江苏农林职业技术学院在论文和专利方面表现优异,黑龙江生态工程职业学院在起草标准方面位居第一,湖北生态工程职业技术学院则在鉴定成果数量方面独占鳌头。对林业类高职院校提高科研能力提出了建议。

关键词: 林业类高职院校;科研产出;计量

中图分类号:G717   文献标识码:A   文章编号:1004-3020(2020)06-0075-05

Abstract: Scientific research capacity of 18 forestry higher vocational colleges is analyzed from the perspective of scientific papers,patents,criterion and scientific outcome achieved from 2011 to 2019,based on the data source from CNKI (China National Knowledge Infrastructure).The results showed that scientific research capacity of Chinas forestry higher vocational colleges was not high in general and unbalanced between colleges.There was a correlation between different perspectives,but their scientific achievements were not completely consistent.Jiangsu Vocational College of Agriculture and Forestry was the champion in the papers and patents,Heilongjiang Vocational Institute of Ecological Engineering ranks the first place in drafting technical criteria,and Hubei Ecology Polytechnic College was dominant in number of appraisal of scientific research.The measures to improve scientific research capacity of forestry higher vocational colleges are proposed.

Key words: forestry higher vocational colleges;scientific research and achievement;measure

《国家职业教育改革实施方案》要求,“高等职业学校要培养服务区域发展的高素质技术技能人才,重点服务企业特别是中小微企业的技术研发和产品升级”“职业院校应当根据自身特点和人才培养需要,主动与具备条件的企业在人才培养、技术创新、就业创业、社会服务、文化传承等方面开展合作。”,作为落实《国家职业教育改革实施方案》的重要举措,教育部、财政部发布《关于实施中国特色高水平高职学校和专业建设计划的意见》,要求高职院校“打造技术技能创新服务平台”。根据《中国特色高水平高职学校和专业建设计划项目遴选管理办法(试行)》(教职成〔2019〕8号),“成立應用技术协同创新中心”是高水平高职学校遴选条件之一;“与行业企业深入合作开展科技研发应用,科研项目、专利数量多”是高水平专业群遴选条件之一。……

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