情感机器人将让宇航员不再寂寞

2020-06-12 11:47任艳萍
疯狂英语·新阅版 2020年5期
关键词:领航后置点石成金

任艳萍

难词探意

立意呈现

1. alleviate /??li?vie?t/ v. 减轻;缓和;缓解

2. empathy /?emp?θi/ n. 同情;同感,共鸣

3. prototype /?pr??t?ta?p/ n. 原型

4. navigation /?n?v??ɡe??n/ n. 领航;导航

Space travel presents astronauts with a lot of physical strains and stresses. Spending months or years in such a physically demanding place with limited space, the same people can also raise an abundance of mental tests. According to MIT Technology Review, scientists are working to alleviate astronauts from some of the latter challenges by creating “an AI assistant thats able to feel human emotion and respond with empathy” .

While such a technology would prove itself useful by being able to imagine the needs of crew members and estimate if their mental health is at stake, it has the possibility to be life?saving when humans choose to explore beyond Earths gravitational field and towards deep space. An AI assistant with empathy could be exactly whats needed to provide emotional support for astronauts on deep?space missions to Mars. Though astronauts currently on the International Space Station have an intelligent robot to interact with called CIMON, it lacks proper emotional intelligence according to NASA CTO Tom Soderstrom. As a result, a team at the organizations Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) is working on a more advanced emotional support companion that can control a spacecrafts functioning in addition to tracking crew members behaviors.

Right now in the lab, an AI?equipped robot called Henry the Helper can be found wandering around the grounds assisting visitors who appear confused or lost based on their facial expression. Two more emotionally intelligent prototype robots are expected to be introduced later this year, one of which is said to be able to participate in conversations more complex than giving navigation assistance.

The teams final goal is to make a companion named Fiona the Future a reality, an emotionally intelligent cross?platform system. Rather than being limited to a physical robotic device, it could be digitally connected to space stations and habitats on Mars and beyond. Fiona, if all goes according to the JPLs plans, will help keep astronauts of the future staying mentally fit during their journeys to deep space.

1. What is the purpose of inventing an AI assistant according to paragraph 1?

A. To help astronauts survive the mental challenges.

B. To offer astronauts refreshment during their travel.

C. To make astronauts space exploration more relaxing.

D. To assist astronauts in gathering more information.

2. What can be inferred about an AI assistant from paragraph 2?

A. It can satisfy the needs of crew members.

B. It can help a lot during a deep space exploration.

C. It can accurately evaluate astronauts mental health.

D. It can make an analysis of crew members behaviors.

3. How could Henry the Helper assist the visitors?

A. By tracking their performance.

B. By giving navigation assistance.

C. By participating in conversations.

D. By reading their facial expression.

4. What is the ultimate aim of the team at the organizations Jet Propulsion Laboratory?

A. Establishing a cross?platform system.

B. Turning Fiona the Future into a reality.

C. Creating more physical robotic device.

D. Keeping future astronauts mentally fit.

Difficult sentence

Right now in the lab, an AI?equipped robot called Henry the Helper can be found wandering around the grounds assisting visitors who appear confused or lost based on their facial expression.

【翻译】

【点石成金】called Henry the Helper为过去分词作后置定语,修饰名词robot;wandering around the grounds为主语补足语;assisting visitors为现在分词作伴随状语;based on their facial expression在句中作方式状语。

猜你喜欢
领航后置点石成金
浅谈初中英语后置定语
创意条形码
“领航杯”江苏省中小学 电脑制作活动获奖作品
Exploring the link between education and climate change 教育和气候变化之间有何联系
梦想领航
超过150头领航鲸搁浅澳大利亚海滩已有一半死亡
领航鲸
定语何时须后置?
点石成金
点石成金