基于MongoDB的海上移动执法文档 管理与查询系统

2020-08-03 08:05:46柴莹莹安博文周凡
现代电子技术 2020年6期

柴莹莹 安博文 周凡

摘  要: 海上移动执法的分布性对执法管理系统提出了新的要求,针对执法过程中执法文档、案卷管理方式不完善及执法流程规范性等问题,分析了执法文档的存储模式与结构化管理方法。通过结合MongoDB数据库、Web Service与分布式技术设计海上移动执法系统,实现了对执法文档的管理及违法活动的查处,构建起一套完整的执法流程。实验结果表明,该系统能够满足海事监管部门在海上移动执法工作中对于执法手段、执法流程、法律依据等信息的高效快速查询,符合对执法案卷存档管理的需求,具备实现执法工作统一标准化要求的功能。

关键词: 文档管理; 文档查询; 海上移动执法; MongoDB; 系统设计; 执法流程构建; 结果分析

中图分类号: TN911?34                             文献标识码: A                      文章编号: 1004?373X(2020)06?0086?04

MongoDB?based document management and query system of

maritime mobile law enforcement

CHAI Yingying, AN Bowen, ZHOU Fan

(College of Information Engineering, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, China)

Abstract: A new requirement for the law enforcement management system is put forward because of the distribution of maritime mobile law enforcement. In allusion to the problems in the process of law enforcement, such as the imperfect management mode of law enforcement documents and case files, and the un?normative law enforcement process, the storage mode and structured management method of law enforcement documents are analyzed. The maritime mobile law enforcement system is designed in combination with MongoDB database, Web Service and distributed technology, by which the management of law enforcement documents and the investigation of illegal activities are realized, and a complete set of law enforcement process is constructed. The experimental results show that the system can satisfy the maritime supervision department′s efficient and fast query for law enforcement means, law enforcement process, legal basis and other information in the maritime mobile law enforcement work, and conform to the demands of the archiving and management for law enforcement files, which has the function of realizing the uniform standardization of law enforcement work.

Keywords: document management; document query; maritime mobile law enforcement; MongoDB; system design; law enforcement process establishment; result analysis

0  引  言

目前,海上活動呈现出的多样化对海区移动执法工作提出了巨大的挑战。传统的执法系统大多采用集中式信息处理,主要面向单一海事管理机构的内部人员,且不能满足大量文档信息在不同执法单位之间的共享访问,降低了海事执法人员的执法效率。另外,由于执法过程的人员不确定性,导致执法文档被随意传阅等安全性问题时有发生,执法记录报告和执法证据等也无法实现有效、统一管理,这不仅不利于执法单位的工作,同时也给系统的扩展维护工作造成了一定的影响。

近年来,非结构化数据的大量产生,带动了大数据解决方案逐渐走向成熟,信息社会智能化程度得到大幅提高[1]。……

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