桂林市社区气排球的开展现状及对策研究

岑艳萍

摘  要：本文运用文献资料法、问卷调查法、实地考察法、访问调查法、数据分析法，对桂林市社区的居民和气排球练习者进行问卷调查及个别访问，对桂林市社区气排球的开展现状进行调查。通过调查结果可知，参与气排球运动的主要群体是年轻人;开展气排球的活动形式较单一;社区里的场地器械没有专门的人员管理，出现各种程度的破损;参与气排球比赛的经费来源主要是参与者自筹;社区无专业的社会体育指导员和气排球裁判指导。针对在调查中发现的问题，做出以下对策。首先，加强传播气排球运动的宣传力度;其次，社区管理人员可以组织开展一些有关气排球运动的联赛;再者，社区社会体育指导员或社区管理人员可以向气排球专业人士请教，提高自身的气排球技术水平、裁判能力。

关键词：气排球运动  桂林市社区  开展现状  对策

中图分类号：G842                                 文献标识码：A                        文章编号：2095-2813（2020）04（b）-0192-03

Abstract： The methods of literature， questionnaire， field investigation， interview investigation and data analysis were carried out to investigate the present situation of community gas volleyball in Guilin by questionnaire survey and individual visits to residents and gas volleyball practitioners in Guilin community. Through the investigation results， it can be seen that the main group participating in gas volleyball is young people; the form of gas volleyball activities is relatively single; there is no special personnel management in the community， and there are various degrees of breakage; the main sources of funding for participating in gas volleyball games are self-financing by participants; there is no professional social sports instructor and air volleyball referee guidance in the community. Against the fact that in the investigation. The following countermeasures should be made for the problems found. First of all， strengthen the propaganda of spreading gas volleyball; secondly， community managers can organize and carry out some league matches about air volleyball; moreover， community social sports instructors or community managers can consult gas volleyball professionals to improve their gas volleyball technical level and referee ability.

Key Words： Gas-volleyball movement; Community of Guilin; Current situation; Countermeasures

1  研究的意义及目的

改革开放以来，中国经济不断提升，人民生活水平得以提高，人们对体育运动的渴望逐渐增加[1]。本人通过观察，认为气排球在开展方式和规则方面还有很多值得研究的地方。并且参与气排球练习对参与者的身体素质、心理素质锻炼方面有一定的帮助。希望通过调查，及时发现桂林市社区气排球在开展的过程中存在的问题，了解气排球在开展过程中存在的问题，并且能够给热爱气排球运动的居民带来有益的帮助[2]，让气排球运动在社区得到更好的响应，让更多的居民参与其中[3]。……