基于5G通信技术应用及未来发展趋势

郭敏杰

【摘要】人们对生活水品的要求的提升，推动着现代科学技术的不断发展，较为明显的特点是各式各样的电子产品充斥在在各个领域。而现代技术的发展则有效的带动了通信技术的发展，随之而来的信息化也一步步提高。各式各样的电子产品越来越智能，大家对网速的要求也越来越高，当前的4G已经无法满足用户们的需求，5G便孕育而生。5G相较于4G而言，那是天差地别的变化。首先，5G的传输速率比4G提高了很多倍;其次，5G的传输容量更大，数据传输的有效性和可靠性更是上了一个台阶，延迟性也更好地解决了。5G的到来将推动各个领域的发展，同时也将在智能家居，智能医疗，智能服务等领域来提高我们的生活水平，改善我们的生活质量。这将是一场技术的变革，是一个能推动全世界经济变化的机会。

【关键词】5G通信技术应用;未来发展趋势

中图分类号：TN92                文献标识码：A               文章编号：1673-0348（2020）010-001-03

[Abstract：the]improvement of people's requirements for living water products promotes the continuous development of modern science and technology， which is characterized by a variety of electronic products in various fields. The development of modern technology has effectively promoted the development of communication technology， and the information technology has been improved step by step. All kinds of electronic products are becoming more and more intelligent， and people have higher and higher requirements for network speed. The current 4G can not meet the needs of users， and 5g is born. 5g compared to 4G， that is a very different change. First of all， 5g transmission rate is many times higher than 4G; second， 5g transmission capacity is larger， the effectiveness and reliability of data transmission is a step up， and the latency is better solved. The arrival of 5g will promote the development of various fields， at the same time， it will also improve our living standards and quality of life in the fields of smart home， intelligent medical care， intelligent services and so on. It will be a technological change and an opportunity to drive economic change around the world.

[Key words] 5g communication technology application; Future development trend

现代社会经济和技术的快速发展是以通信工程技术的快速发展为基础的。通信工程彻底改变了人们传统的日常通信方式，“地球村”成为现实。随着我国经济和科技的快速发展，一些通信工程技术新产品的研发提出了更高的要求，尤其是传输技术在通信工程中的应用，这主要推动了新技术产品和技术的发展。工作和学习更加方便快捷，大大提高了产品的生产效率，推动社会更加自动化和智能化。

1. 通信传输技術的种类

通信传输技术发展到现在已经有很多种类型，信息的传送方式也是多种多样的，主要有，移动通信、数据通信、光纤通信（如图1所示）。……