探讨焦虑症患者开展心理护理管理理念的措施和成效

厉惠　辛友联　徐芳

[摘要] 目的 分析焦虑症患者接受心理护理管理理念的措施以及效果。方法 择取2018年5月—2019年5月期间于该院收治的92例焦虑症患者作为研究对象，将其按照入院顺序划分为参照组和分析组，每组46例患者。参照组采取普通护理方案，分析组患者接受心理护理管理理念，比较两组患者护理干预效果。结果 分析组患者接受护理后焦虑状态改善程度高于参照组患者，两组间差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）;分析组患者采取护理措施后睡眠质量优于参照组患者，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。分析组护理满意度高于参照组，组间差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 焦虑症患者接受心理护理管理理念，患者焦虑状态与睡眠质量均可得到有效改善。

[关键词] 焦虑症患者;心理护理管理理念;睡眠質量;护理满意度

[中图分类号] R47 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1672-5654（2020）05（b）-0006-03

Discussion on the Measures and Effects of Psychological Nursing Management Concept for Patients with Anxiety Disorder

LI Hui， XIN You-lian， XU Fang

Rizhao Mental Health Center， Rizhao， Shandong Province， 276800 China

[Abstract] Objective To analyze the measures and effects of psychological nursing management concept for patients with anxiety. Methods A total of 92 patients with anxiety disorder who were admitted to the hospital from May 2018 to May 2019 were selected as the research subjects. They were divided into a reference group and a analysis group according to the order of admission， with 46 patients in each group. The reference group adopted the general nursing plan， and the patients in the conventional group received the concept of psychological nursing management， and the nursing intervention effects of the two groups were compared. Results The improvement degree of anxiety status of patients in the analysis group after receiving care was higher than that in the reference group. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant（P<0.05）. The sleep quality of patients in the analysis group was better than that of the reference group after taking nursing measures， with statistical significance（P<0.05）. The nursing satisfaction of the analysis group was higher than that of the reference group， and the differences between the two groups were statistically significant（P<0.05）. Conclusion The anxiety patients accept the concept of psychological nursing management， and both patients' anxiety and sleep quality can be effectively improved.

[Key words] Patients with anxiety disorders; Psychological nursing management concepts; Sleep quality; Nursing satisfaction

伴随着社会生活节奏的加快，现代人面临的身心压力越来越大，现代人心理健康问题日益严重，焦虑症就是现代人心理健康疾病中较为典型的一种疾病。根据研究表明[1]，焦虑症患者多存在入睡后容易惊醒、入睡困难以及多梦，整体睡眠质量非常差，焦虑症患者睡眠质量差的同时还会导致患者焦虑心理状态愈加严重。焦虑症患者由于长时间处于情绪紧绷、睡眠质量差状态，社会功能也会受到影响，故而临床治疗中需要帮助焦虑症患者改善睡眠质量，从而系统提升患者的整体健康状况[2]。该次研究旨在分析心理护理管理理念应用于焦虑症患者中的效果，择取2018年5月—2019年5月期间于该院收治的92例焦虑症患者作为研究对象，将其均分为两组后采取不同的护理方案，现将研究内容报道如下。

1  资料与方法

1.1  一般资料

择取于该院收治的92例焦虑症患者作为研究对象开展临床护理研究，将其按照入院顺序划分为参照组和分析组，每组46例患者。……