加强重症监护室高危药品安全管理的方法分析

王晶　董刚　满聪

[摘要] 重症监护室作为医院重要的组成部分，主要接受危重患者，救治过程中药物治疗是重要的治疗手段，所以保证重症监护室用药安全，对保证患者生命健康安全具有重要意义。高危药品药效快、风险高，只有严格执行高危药品管理制度，细化细节、落实到位，才能保证高危药品的用药安全，因此探索重症监护室高危药品安全管理方法具有重要意义。该文从阐述重症监护室高危药品管理重要性入手，分析重症监护室高危药品安全管理存在的问题，提出了重症监护室高危药品安全管理方法。

[关键词] 重症监护室;高危药品;安全管理;药品安全

[中图分类号] R954 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1672-5654（2020）05（b）-0085-03

Analysis of Methods to Strengthen the Safety Management of High-risk Drugs in Intensive Care Units

WANG Jing1， DONG Gang2， MAN Cong3

1.Department of Critical Care Medicine， Central Hospital of Zaozhuang Mining Group， Zaozhuang， Shandong Province， 277000 China; 2.Thoracic Surgery， Central Hospital of Zaozhuang Mining Group， Zaozhuang， Shandong Province， 277000 China; 3.Department of Nuclear Medicine， Central Hospital of Zaozhuang Mining Group， Zaozhuang， Shandong Province， 277000 China

[Abstract] As an important part of the hospital， the intensive care unit mainly accepts critically ill patients. Drug treatment is an important treatment method in the treatment process. Therefore， ensuring the safety of medication in the intensive care unit is of great significance for ensuring the health and safety of patients. High-risk drugs have fast effects and high risks. Only strict implementation of the high-risk drug management system， detailed details， and implementation can ensure the safety of high-level drugs. Therefore， it is of great significance to explore the methods of high-risk drug safety management in intensive care units. This article begins with explaining the importance of high-risk drug management in intensive care units. By analyzing the existing problems of high-risk drug safety management in intensive care units， this paper proposes a method for high-risk drug safety management in intensive care units.

[Key words] Intensive care unit; High-risk drugs; Safety management; Drug safety

藥品的应用安全、管理质量是医院治疗过程中用药安全的基本保障，高危药品也被成为高警示药品，具有药效快等优势的同时，使用不当也有高风险的弊端，为了保证用药的安全性，高危药品管理具有严格的管理制度[1]。药物治疗作为常用的治疗手段，药物管理与用药安全具有密不可分的关系，特别是重症监护室接收的危重患者，针对很多特殊症状需要采取药效较快的高危药物进行治疗，药物管理对于药物使用的准确性和安全性影响更加重大，所以重视重症监护室高危药品管理直接影响到患者的生命安全[2]。因此，重症监护室高危药品管理方法要不断在实践中进行探索和丰富，保证严格执行现有管理制度的同时，要结合……