朱琳 王斌 肖纯新 王健 冷敏 刘爱云

[摘要] 目的 分析二甲双胍对糖尿病患者血清FT3、FT4、TSH、水平的影响。 方法 将2014年1月—2016年12月期间该院收治的50例糖尿病患者作为研究对象,随机分为对照组与观察组,每组25例。对照组采用常规治疗,观察组采用二甲双胍治疗。对比两组血清FT3、FT4、TSH水平、空腹血糖值(FBG)以及糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)。 结果 两组在FT3、FT4等方面差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),观察组的TSH水平,FBG以及HbA1c显著低于对照组,组间对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 二甲双胍可有效控制患者的血糖水平,对血清TSH水平进行抑制,使用价值高。
[关键词] 二甲双胍;糖尿病;TSH;FT4
[中图分类号] R587.1 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1672-4062(2020)05(b)-0062-03
Effects of Metformin on Serum FT3, FT4 and TSH Levels in Patients with Diabetes
ZHU Lin1, WANG Bin1, XIAO Chun-xin1, WANG Jian1, LENG Min2, LIU Ai-yun1
1.Department of Endocrinology, Liaocheng, Shandong Province, 252200 China;2.Department of Laboratory Medicine, Dong-a County People's Hospital, Liaocheng, Shandong Province, 252200 China
[Abstract] Objective To analyze the effects of metformin on serum FT3, FT4, TSH and levels in patients with diabetes. Methods A total of 50 diabetic patients admitted to our hospital during the period from 2014.1 to 2016.12 were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group, with 25 cases in each group. The control group was treated with conventional treatment, and the observation group was treated with metformin. The serum FT3, FT4, TSH levels, fasting blood glucose (FBG), and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) were compared between the two groups. Results There were no statistically significant differences between the two groups in terms of FT3 and FT4(P>0.05). The TSH levels, FBG and HbA1c in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group, and the comparison between the groups was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion Metformin can effectively control the blood glucose level of patients, and suppress the serum TSH level. It has high use value.
[Key words] Metformin; Diabetes; TSH; FT4
糖尿病在臨床中较为常见,随着国民经济水平的提高,该病的发病率也具有逐渐增加的趋势,内分泌器官属于人体中重要的调节器官,对于维持人体内环境的稳定性具有重要意义,胰岛和甲状腺均属于重要的调节器官,其分泌的胰岛素和甲状腺激素在生理和疾病病理方面相互影响[1]。二甲双胍属于治疗糖尿病的常见药物,该药物可在不影响甲状腺激素的同时使促甲状腺激素水平得到降低。相关研究表明,二甲双弧能使原发性甲状腺功能减退症的糖尿病患者血清促甲状激素水平降低,且维持游离三碘甲状腺原氨酸和游离甲状腺素的水平。该次研究于2014年1月—2016年12月以50例患者为研究对象,分析二甲双胍对糖尿病患者的影响,现报道如下。
1 对象与方法
1.1 研究对象
将该院收治的50例糖尿病患者作为研究对象,随机分为对照组与观察组,每组25例。对照组男性14例,女性11例;平均年龄为(53.2±5.8)岁,采用常规治疗。观察……