杨金鑫
摘 要:基于建设有难度、有深度、有挑战度“金课”的高等学校课程教学质量发展目标,结合高职应用文写作教学实际,文章首先从课程地位、学生学习情况、教学模式、授课情况等分析打造应用文写作“金课”的必要性。然后,从了解学生需求、激发学习兴趣、树立正确学习目标方面论述如何通过内因驱动奠定学生应用文写作“金课”思想基础;从学校机制建设、资源配置、师资建设方面论述如何营造应用文写作“金课”最佳外部环境;从教学模式、教学内容、教学方法、教学技术、教学评价方面论述如何建构应用文写作“金课”特色教学体系,以期为打造高职应用文写作“金课”提供可行性策略参考。
关键词:高职;应用文写作;金课;应对策略
中图分类号:G642 文献标志码:A 文章编号:2096-000X(2020)22-0065-04
Abstract: Based on the goal of building "golden course" with difficulty, depth and challenge, combined with the practical teaching of practical writing in higher vocational colleges, the paper firstly analyses the necessity of creating "golden course" of practical writing from the aspects of course status, students' learning, teaching mode and class size. Secondly, the paper discusses how to lay the ideological foundation of "golden course" for practical writing through internal motivation from the aspects of understanding students' needs, stimulating their interest in learning and setting up correct learning goals, and how to create the best external environment from the aspects of school management mechanism, supporting resources and teachers' ability. Then the paper discusses how to improve and perfect the teaching system featuring "golden course" in terms of teaching mode, teaching content, teaching method, teaching technology and teaching evaluation in order to provide a feasible strategy reference for the "golden course" of practical writing in higher vocational colleges.
Keywords: higher vocational college; practical writing; golden course; strategy
2018年8月教育部發布的《关于狠抓新时代全国高等学校本科教育工作会议精神落实的通知》中第一次正式使用“金课”这一概念,文件中明确提出“淘汰‘水课、打造‘金课,合理提升学业挑战度、增加课程难度、拓展课程深度,切实提高课程教学质量”。这标志着我国高等教育迈入从外延式到内涵式发展转折的新阶段,对人才培养的质量提出了新要求。面对新形势,如何打造“金课”成为广大教师讨论的热点话题和努力方向。为助力高等职业院校深化综合改革,聚焦“金课”建设,切实提高课程质量,本文以《应用文写作》课程为例,探究打造高职应用文写作“金课”的可行策略。
一、为什么要打造高职应用文写作“金课”……p>