偏头痛患者给予头痛宁胶囊联合尼莫地平治疗疗效

王伟伟

[摘要] 目的 探讨偏头痛患者应用头痛宁胶囊联合尼莫地平治疗的临床疗效。方法 方便抽取2018年9月—2019年9月在该院接受治疗的偏头痛患者138例，按照等差数列首项为1，公差为6的方式将138例患者平均分为两组，即对照组与实验组，每组患者例数均为69例。对照组与实验组分别采取不同的治疗方法，对照组患者采用头痛宁胶囊，实验组患者采用头痛宁胶囊联合尼莫地平治疗，以1个月为治疗周期，观察两组患者在这1个月内偏头痛症状改善情况。结果 对照组69例患者中，显效例数为38例，有效例数为20例，无效例数为11例，总有效率为84.05%，实验组69例患者中，显效为53例，有效为14例，无效为2例，总有效率为97.11%（χ2=8.998，P<0.05），实验结果具有真实可靠性。对照组患者满意度为79.71%，实验组患者满意度为97.10%（χ2=8.256，P<0.05），实验结果具有真实可靠性。 结论 对偏头痛患者给予头痛宁胶囊联合尼莫地平治疗效果显著，能够提升治疗效果，提高患者的满意度，缩短或者的恢复周期。

[关键词] 偏头痛患者;头痛宁;尼莫地平;治疗效果

[Abstract] Objective To investigate the clinical effect of migraine patients treated with headache capsules combined with nimodipine. Methods A total of 138 patients with migraine who were treated in the hospital from September 2018 to September 2019 were conveniently selected. The 138 patients were equally divided into two groups according to the method of the first order of the equal number series and the tolerance of 6. With the experimental group， the number of patients in each group was 69 cases. The control group and the experimental group were treated differently. The patients in the control group were treated with headache capsules. The patients in the experimental group were treated with headache capsules combined with nimodipine. The treatment cycle was one month. Improved headache symptoms. Results Among the 69 patients in the control group， 38 were markedly effective， 20 were effective， 11 were ineffective， and the total effective rate was 84.05%. Among 69 patients in the experimental group， 53 were effective and 14 were effective. There were 2 cases of ineffectiveness， the total effective rate was 97.11%（χ2=8.998，P<0.05）， and the experimental results have real reliability. The satisfaction rate of patients in the control group was 79.71%， and the satisfaction rate of patients in the experimental group was 97.10%（χ2=8.256，P<0.05）， and the experimental results were true and reliable. Conclusion The treatment of migraine patients with headache capsules combined with nimodipine has a significant effect， which can improve the treatment effect， improve patient satisfaction， and shorten or restore the cycle.

[Key words] Migraine patients; Headache; Nimodipine; Treatment effect

偏頭痛是一种常见的临床疾病，归属于神经系统疾病，这种疾病往往是由于患者脑部血管出现问题导致的，临床表现为两侧头痛或者一侧头痛，严重时会导致患者休克，影响患者的正常生活[1]。并且偏头痛病症复发性极强，容易反复发作，受患者体质、生活习惯的不同，偏头痛病症严重程度也有所不同。偏头痛病症具有显著的遗传性，严重情况容易导致患者脑部功能失衡，意识不清[2]。偏头痛病症患者在发病前会有预兆，多数患者在发病前容易出现四肢酸麻，看不清楚东西，视线模糊等情况，这种情况一般维持1～3 d左右，患者一旦发病，头痛欲裂，不能正常工作，对其身体也有一定程度的损害[3]。近年来，偏头痛患者与日俱增，调查数据显示，偏头痛患者以每年0.68%的速度增长，而且该病的致残率比较高，严重情况下患者会昏迷不醒，有生命危险[4]。……