中医护理对椎-基底动脉供血不足性眩晕的影响

卢燕红

【摘要】 目的：探讨在椎-基底动脉供血不足性眩晕患者的临床护理干预中，中医护理的实际效果。方法：选择笔者所在医院2018年5月-2019年8月收治的400例椎-基底动脉供血不足性眩晕患者为对象，将其按照随机数字表法均分为参照组与研究组，参照组接受常规护理，研究组接受中医护理，观察两组护理干预后主要临床指标及护理满意度。结果：研究组护理后眩晕发生频率低于参照组，眩晕持续时间短于参照组，护理总满意度高于参照组，差异均有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论：针对椎-基底动脉供血不足眩晕患者，给予其中医护理效果较好，值得应用。

【关键词】 椎-基底动脉供血不足性眩晕 中医护理 满意度 指标

doi：10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2020.20.034 文献标识码 B 文章编号 1674-6805（2020）20-00-02

Effect of Traditional Chinese Medicine Nursing on Vertebro-basal Artery Insufficient Vertigo/LU Yanhong. //Chinese and Foreign Medical Research， 2020， 18（20）： -87

[Abstract] Objective： To explore the practical effect of traditional Chinese medicine （TCM） nursing in the clinical nursing intervention of vertebrobasilar artery insufficiency vertigo patients. Method： A total of 400 patients with vertigo-basal artery insufficiency vertigo treated in our hospital from May 2018 to August 2019 were selected as subjects， and they were evenly divided into the reference group and the study group according to the random number table. The reference group received routine nursing， and the study group received TCM nursing， the main clinical indexes and nursing satisfaction after nursing intervention were observed. Result： The frequency of vertigo after nursing in the study group was lower than that in the reference group， the duration of vertigo was shorter than that in the reference group， and the nursing satisfaction was higher than that in the reference group， the differences were statistically significant （P<0.05）. Conclusion： For patients with vertigo-basal artery insufficiency vertigo， the effect of traditional Chinese medicine nursing is better and it is worth applying.

[Key words] Vertebro-basal artery insufficiency vertigo TCM nursing Satisfaction Indicators

First-authors address： Zhongshan Huangpu Peoples Hospital， Zhongshan 528429， China

椎-基底動脉供血不足性眩晕是目前临床中十分常见的一种神经系统疾病，患者患病后的主要症状表现为眩晕[1-2]。这类患者如果无法接受及时、有效的治疗，眩晕症状会长期存在且容易出现进展，患者可能会出现脑缺血症状、脑血管意外事件等，这会给其生命安全带来严重威胁[3-4]。临床针对椎-基底动脉供血不足性眩晕患者多会选择药物治疗的方式，但是，受到患者个体差异等因素影响，如果护理干预不到位，患者的治疗效果也无法得到较好保证[5-6]。笔者所在医院针对此类患者分别选择两种护理方案，现结合具体情况做如下分析。

1 资料与方法

1.1 一般资料

从笔者所在医院2018年5月-2019年8月收治的神经系统疾病患者中择取400例椎-基底动脉供血不足性眩晕患者作为研究对象。纳入标准：经影像学检查等确诊，一般资料完整，自愿入组。……