程秀慧


[摘要] 目的 探讨护理干预在糖尿病并发消化性溃疡患者治疗中的应用,为临床治疗提供科学理论依据。方法 选取该院2018年1月—2019年4月在该院治疗的128例糖尿病并发消化性溃疡患者为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组64例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组在对照组的基础上采用进行护理干预,观察两组患者的消化性溃疡的治疗效果、血糖值的控制情况及不良反应发生率等情况。结果 经不同护理后,观察组护理满意度100.00%,对照组为78.12%,经统计学分析,差异有统计学意义(χ2=15.719,P<0.05)。结论 护理干预不仅可以有效地控制糖尿病患者的血糖值,减轻消化道溃疡的痛苦,还可以提高患者对护理的满意度,改善患者生活质量和医患关系。
[关键词] 护理干预;糖尿病合并消化性溃疡;临床应用
[中图分类号] R47 [文献标识码] A [文章編号] 1672-4062(2020)07(b)-0105-03
[Abstract] Objective To explore the application of nursing intervention in the treatment of patients with diabetes complicated with peptic ulcer, and to provide a scientific theoretical basis for clinical treatment. Methods 128 patients with diabetes complicated with peptic ulcer treated in the hospital from January 2018 to April 2019 were selected as the research object, and randomly divided into a control group and an observation group, 64 cases in each group. The control group adopted routine nursing, and the observation group adopted nursing intervention on the basis of the control group to observe the treatment effect of peptic ulcer, the control of blood glucose level and the incidence of adverse reactions of the two groups of patients. Results After different nursing, the observation group's nursing satisfaction was 100%, and the control group was 78.12%. After statistical analysis, the difference was statistically significant(χ2=15.719,P<0.05). Conclusion Nursing intervention can not only effectively control the blood sugar level of diabetic patients, reduce the pain of gastrointestinal ulcers, but also improve the satisfaction of patients with nursing, improve the quality of life of patients and the relationship between doctors and patients.
[Key words] Nursing intervention; Diabetes with peptic ulcer; Clinical application
消化性溃疡是近年来发病率较高的消化系统疾病之一,在临床治疗过程中,许多消化性溃疡患者往往合并其他疾病,尤其是合并糖尿病的患者较为多见。糖尿病是一种常见的以血糖升高为特征的代谢性疾病,具有发病率高、病程长、需长期服药治疗等特点,患者主要表现为血糖高于正常值,并且具有“三多一少”的典型症状。一些糖尿病患者症状不明显,仅表现出头痛、头昏、乏力,有些患者甚至无症状,但是还有的患者发病较急,出现食欲减退、恶心呕吐、头晕嗜睡、视力模糊等症状,甚至出现呼吸困难、昏迷等[1-3]。糖尿病的发生在很大程度上影响溃疡面的愈合,因此在临床治疗和护理过程中有一定的困难。该文选取2018年1月—2019年4月在该院治疗的糖尿病并发消化性溃疡患者128例为研究对象,研究护理干预在糖尿病并发消化性溃疡患者治疗的临床应用,取得较好的效果,现报道如下。……