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【摘 要】目的:探究高通量血液透析与常规血液透析的治疗效果。方法:选取于我院接受血液透析治疗的42例患者,并将其按照每组21例患者的标准随机分配为对照组和观察组,给予对照组患者常规血液透析治疗,观察组采用高通量血液透析治疗,对比两组患者在治疗后的并发症发生率情况。结果:在对照实验结束后发现,使用常规血液透析治疗的对照组,患者的穿刺部位出血、感染、菌血症等并发症发生率明显高于采用高通量血液透析治疗的观察组,(P<0.05)。结论:对需要接受血液透析治疗的患者采用高通量血液透析治疗,可以有效降低患者在治疗过程中的并发症发生率,大大提高了治疗安全性,促进了患者身体的快速康复。
【关键词】高通量血液透析;常规血液透析;治疗效果;对比
【中图分类号】R692.5 【文献标识码】B 【文章编号】1002-8714(2020)02-00-01
【Abstract】Objective: To explore the therapeutic effect of high flux hemodialysis and conventional hemodialysis. Methods: 42 patients who received hemodialysis treatment in our hospital were randomly divided into control group and observation group according to the standard of 21 patients in each group. The incidence of complications after treatment was compared between the two groups. Results: After the end of the control experiment, it was found that the incidence of complications such as bleeding, infection and bacteremia at puncture site in the control group treated with conventional hemodialysis was significantly higher than that in the observation group treated with high flux hemodialysis (P < 0.05). Conclusion: High flux hemodialysis can effectively reduce the incidence of complications in the course of treatment, greatly improve the safety of treatment, and promote the rapid recovery of patients.
【Key words】high flux hemodialysis; routine hemodialysis; therapeutic effect; comparison
1 資料与方法
1.1一般资料
参与本次实验的研究对象为我院于2018年9月至2019年5月收治,均为肾脏类疾病患者,共42例,其中,男性患者29例,女性患者13例,年龄在59~75岁之间,平均年龄(68.22±1.57)岁,一般资料无可比性,(P>0.05)。
1.2方法
给予对照组患者常规血液透析治疗,将血液透析设备中透析器的系数严格控制在每小时9.8ml,并将透析时间维持在4h。观察组与之不同,采用高通量血液透析,将血流速度增加值每分钟250~350ml,并将碳酸氢盐透析液的流量严格控制在每分钟500ml,且与对照组相同,连续透析4h[1]。
1.3观察指标
将两组患者治疗过程中的并发症发生率作为本次实验的观察指标。
1.4统计学处理
使用SPSS23.0作为本次实验的统计学分析处理软件,当实验过程中数据间的P值>0.05时,则表示具有可比性,患者的并发症发生率使用(%)。
2 结果
2.1
3 讨论
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