茶叶碳远红外织物对皮肤正常与癌变细胞的影响对比

慕怡菲 金子敏 阎玉秀 吴德昊 陶建伟

摘要： 纺织品可长期与皮肤接触，其对人体皮肤不同细胞生长的影响非常关键。文章为研究远红外织物对健康皮肤及癌变皮肤的影响差异及适用性，通过普通锦纶和茶叶碳远红外锦纶对人体皮肤永生化角质形成细胞HaCaT和癌变皮肤细胞黑色素瘤A-375进行辐射培养，从细胞水平观察远红外织物对人体正常及癌变皮肤的影响并对比差异。采用织物对细胞进行辐射培养，能够实现长时间不间断且均匀的远红外辐射，且无肌体循环影响导致的误差。结果表明，相比普通锦纶，远红外织物能够显著促进HaCaT细胞的增殖，且长时间辐射其效果更优，同时不促进A-375细胞的增殖且略有抑制的趋势，因此认为远红外织物可以用于健康或癌变皮肤的贴身穿着。

关键词： 远红外织物;茶叶碳纤维;角质形成细胞;黑色素瘤细胞;细胞增殖

中图分类号： TS101.4

文献标志码： A

文章编号： 1001-7003（2021）12-0008-05

引用页码： 121102

DOI： 10.3969/j.issn.1001-7003.2021.12.002（篇序）

Abstract： Textiles have very important influence on the growth of different cells of human skin due to long-term contact with skin. In order to study the differences between the impact of far-infrared fabric on healthy skin and cancerous skin and its applicability， through radiation culture of human skin immortalized keratinocyte HaCaT and cancerous skin cell melanoma A-375 with ordinary nylon and tea carbon far-infrared nylon， the impact of far-infrared fabric on human normal and cancerous skin were observed and the differences were compared at the cellular level. The radiation culture of cells using fabric can achieve long-term uninterrupted and uniform far-infrared radiation， without error caused by the influence of body circulation. The results showed that far-infrared fabric can significantly promote the proliferation of HaCaT cells compared with ordinary nylon， and it can achieve better effect after long-term radiation. At the same time， it does not promote the proliferation of A-375 cells and exhibits a trend of slight inhibition. Therefore， it is considered that far-infrared fabric can be used for close fitting wear for healthy or cancerous skin.

Key words： far infrared fabric; tea carbon fiber; keratinocytes; melanoma cells; cell proliferation

随着经济与科技的发展，人们生活水平大幅提高，纺织服装逐步参与健康保健领域，纺织品作为一种必不可少的辅助医疗产品，在患者的治疗与康复中起着重要的作用。远红外功能纺织品的研究起始于20世纪80年代中期的日本，利用远红外陶瓷与纺织品相结合，得到具有远红外线放射性能的织物。目前一般是在纺丝过程中，将具有远红外发射率的纳米颗粒通过共混纺丝加入到纤维中，从而得到具有高效的远红外发射功能的远红外纤维，也可以通过整理剂对已织造的纺织品进行处理，使其具备高效的远红外发射功能[1]。……