基于岗位胜任力的临床医学人才培养模式构建与研究

2021-01-03 14:06:22兰凯李斌李凯严琴琴刘树义
科教导刊 2021年23期

兰凯 李斌 李凯 严琴琴 刘树义

摘要为顺应当前医学教育改革和发展趋势,强化医学人才培养契合未来临床岗位能力的需求,西安医学院构建并实施以岗位胜任力为导向的医学人才培养模式,通过加强德育教育、优化课程体系、提高临床技能、丰富课外实践等方式,有效地提高了我校医学教育培养质量,逐步提升了我校医学生整体岗位胜任力。

关键词 临床医学 岗位胜任力 医学教育 培养模式

中图分类号:R192文献标识码:ADOI:10.16400/j.cnki.kjdk.2021.23.016

Construction and Research of Clinical Medical Personnel Training Mode Based on Post Competency

LAN Kai, LI Bin, LI Kai,YAN Qinqin, LIU Shuyi

(Department of Clinical Medicine, Xi’an Medical University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710021)

AbstractIn order to conform to the current reform and development trend of medical education,strengthen the training of medical talents, and meet the needs of future clinical post ability, Xi’an Medical College has constructed and implemented a post competency oriented medical talent training mode, which has effectively improved the training of medical talents in our school by strengthening moral education, optimizing curriculum system, improving clinical skills, and enriching extracurricular practice quality, to achieve the continuous improvement of clinical medical students’ post competency.

Keywordsclinical medicine; post competency; medical education; training mode

醫学教育的宗旨是为了培养守卫人们健康的合格医生,提高医学生医疗服务能力,是医学教育设计及改革的根本出发点。[1-2]医学院校教育是培养医学生胜任未来临床岗位能力的关键环节。[3]随着第三次医学教育变革的到来,我国多所医学院校通过针对学生岗位胜任力的培养进行教学改革。[4]我校结合地方医学院校实际,确定了面向基层培养“下得去、用得上、留得住”的应用型医疗卫生人才的办学定位和专业特点,突出“应用型”人才培养目标,对接标准,强化岗位胜任力培养。通过加强德育教育、优化课程体系、提高临床技能、丰富课外实践等方式,有效地提高了我校医学人才的培养质量。

1坚持立德树人,提升学生岗位胜任力

坚持育人为本,德育为先。以立德树人为宗旨,积极打造融合优秀传统文化、红色文化、区域文化和大学文化为一体的文化素质教育体系,形成学校自身德育特色。依据《普通高等学校本科……

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