现代服务业背景下聚焦应用型人才需求探究

摘  要：在经济全球化的影响下，伴随着以美国为代表的发达国家的经济战略收缩，国际经济全球化产业链受到严重影响，结合现代科技发展和时代需求服务业也呈现出蓬勃发展的趋势，国家经济发展的核心是培养国家栋梁之才，人才的发展是现代服务业向前发展的基石。培养现代服务业所需要的职业性人才，有利于增强我国的产业竞争力和国民生产总值的增长。因此，本文针对高职院校如何培养适应现代化服务背景下的职业型人才，分析了社会对服务型职业人才的需求，提出了对高职院校培养适应现代服务业发展的人才的建议，使学生毕业以后，能够快速地适应现代服务业的发展，成为社会所需要的职业型人才。

关键词：高职  现代服务业  职业型人才  办学模式

Research on the Demand for Application-Oriented Talents under the Background of Modern Service Industry

DENG Yuefeng

（Changjiang Polytechnic， Wuhan， Hubei Province， 430074 China）

Abstract： Under the influence of economic globalization， with the economic strategic contraction of developed countries represented by the United States， the industrial chain of international economic globalization has been seriously affected. The service industry is also showing a trend of vigorous development in combination with the development of modern science and technology and the needs of the times. The core of national economic development is to cultivate the talents of the country， and the development of talents is the cornerstone of the forward development of modern service industry. Cultivating professional talents needed by modern service industry is conducive to enhancing China's industrial competitiveness and the growth of GDP. Therefore， this article analyzes the society’s demand for service-oriented talents on how to train professional talents suitable for the background of modern service in higher vocational colleges， and puts forward suggestions for higher vocational colleges to cultivate talents suitable for the development of modern service industry， so that students can quickly adapt to the development of modern service industry and become the professional talents needed by the society after graduation.

Key Words： Higher vocational education; Modern service industry; Professional talents; School running mode

伴随着以美国为代表的发达国家的经济战略收缩，国际经济全球化产业链受到严重影响，以及我国倡导的国际国内双循环的战略构想，现代服务业的发展开始成为世界经济发展的加速器。同时，这个趋势也对栽培出从事现代化服务业行业的从业人员应有的综合素质和技能提出了挑战。根据对高职教育当前的发展的现状的调查来看，对比拥有传统工业行业专业的高职院校的办学模式，开设了现代服务业相关专业的高职院校在制定培养人才发展方式方面的探索相对较慢，针对现代服务业的发展对人才的需求，研究高职院校现存的培养现代化服务职业型人才的办学模式，是高职院校进行人才栽培与发展的意义所在。……