陈佳慧 耿志杰
摘 要:共在存在论强调主体间的互动关系,为文件连续体理论下沉提供全新的研究视角。拆解文件连续体模型后发现,各维度内主体具有多元性、交互性特点,形成维、捕获维中文件保存专家与信息技术人员的互动配合,组织维中内部成员的利益协调以及聚合维中立法部门、各领域专家和公众力量的加持,多主体在全维、连续的管理过程中共在互动,实现保存诉求。多元主体共在具有多方面的实践意义,我国应在制度法规、主体目标及参与方式三方面开辟路径,使其融入我国社会发展,展现共创精神,推动文档管理工作的创新升级。
关键词:文件连续体;多元主体;文件保存
分类号:G270
Coexistence of Multiple Subjects: New Thought on the Practice Orientation of the Records Continuum Theory
Chen Jiahui ,Geng Zhijie
(School of Library,Information and Archives of Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444)
Abstract: Coexistence Existentialism emphasizes the interactive relationship of subjects and provides a new research perspective for the practical guidance of the records continuum. After disassembling the records continuum model, it is found that the subjects in each dimension are diverse and interactive, including the interaction and cooperation of recordkeeping specialists and information technology personnel in the CREAT dimension and CAPTURE dimension; coordination of the interests of internal members in the ORGANISE dimension; and the support of legislators, experts in various fields and public in the PLURALISE dimension. Multiple subjects interact with each other in the full-dimensional and continuous management process to realize the preservation appeal. The multi-subjects have many practical significances. An integration path should be built in China, including three aspects: system regulations, subject goals and participation methods. So as to adapt it to management practice, show the spirit of co-creation, and promote the innovation and upgrade of document management.
Keywords: Records Continnum;Multiple Subjects;Recordkeeping
“共在”思想是德國哲学家海德格尔思想的重要方面,意为世界是先于存在物被给予的境域,“我”与他人共同存在于这一结构之中的存在方式。[1]这种共在存在论主要旨趣为着眼生活,“寻求主体关系结构中的平衡张力”[2],是构成一切现实关系的先决条件。文件连续体理论以建立一个全方位、可靠的文件保存体系为最终诉求,[3]要实现这一诉求需要保障各维度内主体的融合协作。共在思想利用交互主体性视角为文件连续体模型提供新的分析方式和问题框架:多元主体共在。多元主体共在通过考察文件管理过程中的参与主体及其互动关系,为完善文件保存体系及理论下沉提供鲜明的路径指引。
当前国内外学者对于文件连续体思想的实践导向研究大多集中于模型与文档管理方法之间的联系上,例如 Sarah Flynn阐明文件连续体模型在英国档案实践中的发展思路;……