祁之来

摘要:近年来,我国的水利工程建设有了很大进展,水库大坝建设越来越多。随着水利工程建设也在不断对传统的发展模式进行创新和改良,极大地提升了水利工程事业的生命力,对我国社会经济的发展起到了重要的推动作用。在水利工程的水库大坝病害中,其病害的组成要素众多,对水库作用与价值的发挥形成了一定阻碍。为此,本文首先分析了水库除险加固工程概述,其次探讨了水库大坝病害,然后论述了水库大坝病害整治,最后研究了水库大坝工程质量的控制措施,以供参考。
关键词:水利工程 水库大坝 病害分析 整治设计
Analysis of Reservoir Dam Diseases and Application of Remedial Measures
QI Zhilai
(Water Affairs Bureau of Pingan District, Haidong City, Qinghai Province, Haidong, Qinghai Province, 810699 China)
Abstract: In recent years, my country's water conservancy project construction has made great progress, and more and more reservoirs and dams have been constructed. With the construction of water conservancy projects, the traditional development model is constantly being innovated and improved, which greatly enhances the vitality of water conservancy projects and plays an important role in promoting the development of my country's society and economy. Among the reservoir dam diseases of water conservancy projects, there are many components of the disease, which form a certain obstacle to the function and value of the reservoir. For this reason, this article first analyzes the overview of the reservoir reinforcement project, then discusses the reservoir dam disease, then discusses the reservoir dam disease remediation, and finally studies the quality control measures of the reservoir dam project for reference.
Key Words: Water conservancy engineering; Reservoir dam; Disease analysis; Remediation design
我國有许多老旧水库大坝工程,这些老旧工程由于建造时间比较久,又疏于养护,导致存在很多安全隐患。因此,需要针对存在病害的老旧水库大坝工程进行整治,在确保其安全性的前提下,使其基本功能得以保存。
1水库除险加固工程概述
水库除险加固工程指的是对水库土石坝出现的病险情况进行除险,并且对水库土石坝进行加固的工程。除险加固工程是水库在长期使用中必不可少的维修性施工。由于水库所处的地理位置、水文情况、地区经济发展情况、水库下游地区情况都不相同,所以水库的除险加固工程施工也不相同,需要根据具体的情况选择合适的施工技术和方法[1]。水库除险加固主要针对水库的土石坝,因为土石坝是钢筋水泥混凝土结构制造,在长期使用过程中……