幼儿园安全教育活动园本化开发与实施研究

陈红燕

【摘    要】幼儿园安全教育是培养幼儿安全意识和安全防范能力的有效教育活动之一。目前，幼儿园安全教育趋向园本化开发，幼儿教师在安全教育活动中需要结合本土安全教学内容设计安全课程内容，同时，幼儿园应该根据自身的安全教育特点，完善安全教育范围和安全教育主题园区的建设，从而提升幼儿安全教育园本化的教学质量，培养幼儿的安全防范意识。本文通过分析幼儿园安全教育活动园本化的重要性以及幼儿园安全教育活动的原则，提出幼儿园安全教育活动园本化开发与实施的策略。

【关键词】幼儿园;安全教育;园本化

中图分类号：G610       文献标识码：A      文章编号：1006-7485（2021）09-0088-02

Research on the Development And Implementation Of Kindergarten Safety Education Activities

（Zhangpu County Teachers' Training School， Zhangzhou City， Fujian Province，China） CHEN Hongyan

【Abstract】Kindergarten safety education is one of the effective education activities to cultivate children's safety awareness and safety prevention ability. At present， kindergarten safety education tends to be kindergarten based development. Kindergarten teachers need to design safety curriculum content combined with local safety teaching content in safety education activities. At the same time， kindergarten should improve the scope of safety education and safety education according to its own characteristics of safety education The construction of education theme park can improve the teaching quality of children's safety education park and cultivate children's safety awareness. This paper analyzes the importance of kindergarten based safety education activities and the principles of kindergarten safety education activities， and puts forward the development and implementation strategies of kindergarten based safety education activities in kindergartens.

【Keywords】Kindergarten; Safety education; Kindergarten-based

一、幼兒园安全教育活动园本化的重要性

（一）提升幼儿的安全意识

幼儿园安全教育活动园本化可以有效提升幼儿的安全意识，由于不同区域间的常见危险和常见灾害不同，因此，不同区域的幼儿安全教育内容也存在较大差异。为了保证幼儿对本土危险和灾害的防范知识学习质量，幼儿教师在安全教学内容中引入本土安全防范案例就可以加深幼儿对相关内容的学习印象，并让幼儿掌握本土危险的防范技巧和自救措施，从而提升幼儿的安全素养。

（二）提升幼儿的自主防范能力

在幼儿园安全教育过程中，幼儿教师可以引入园本化教学案例提升幼儿的自主防范能力，根据本土常见灾害的特性，组织幼儿参与相关灾害的演练活动，让幼儿在实践中掌握相关自救技巧和防范知识。……