胡海林 谭新华 何清湖
〔摘要〕 男性勃起功能障碍,中医称为阳痿,随着社会压力的增大,在年轻男性中发病率逐年上升。譚新华教授认为肝、肾二脏的功能失调是导致年轻男性勃起功能障碍的主要原因。治疗用药上常以肝肾为本、两者兼顾,寒温并用、通补兼施,以及注重对患者的心理疏导,各方面综合治疗,在临床治疗中均取得较好的疗效。
〔关键词〕 勃起功能障碍;肝肾论治;名医经验;谭新华
〔中图分类号〕R256.59 〔文献标志码〕A 〔文章编号〕doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-070X.2021.01.016
〔Abstract〕 Male erectile dysfunction is called impotence in Chinese medicine. With the increase of social pressure, the incidence of impotence in young men has increasing year by year. Professor Tan Xinhua believes that the dysfunction of the liver and kidney is the main cause of erectile dysfunction in young men. The treatment is usually based on liver and kidney, and both are taken into account. Both cold and warm are used togethe, combined with dredge-supplement method. He always pay attention to the psychological counseling of the patients, and gives comprehensive treatment in all aspects, and have achieved good curative effect in clinical treatment.
〔Keywords〕 erectile dysfunction, treatment of liver and kidney, experience of famous doctor, Tan Xinhua
勃起功能障碍(erectile dysfunction, ED)是男性常见的疾病之一,是指男性阴茎不能达到和维持充分勃起以获得满意的性生活。ED在中医古籍中被称为“阳痿”“阴痿”“筋痿”等,是指阴茎痿软不举,或举而不坚,或坚而不久,无法进行正常性生活的病症[1]。
谭新华,教授,主任医师,博士研究生导师,全国第一、三批全国名老中医药专家学术经验继承工作指导老师,国务院特殊津贴专家。谭教授从事中医男科教学、临床工作60余年,对男科疾病有着丰富的临床经验,疗效显著。笔者有幸跟随谭教授门诊,发现谭教授接诊的勃起功能障碍患者中很大一部分是年轻患者。谭教授认为年轻患者不仅要考虑与肾脏相关,而且与肝的功能失调密切相关,因此,诊治年轻勃起功能障碍患者多从肝、肾二脏出发。现将谭教授从肝肾论治勃起功能障碍的经验探讨如下。
1 病因病机
1.1 中医学对ED的认识
历代中医对ED的病因病机论述颇多,多与情志、外感湿热之邪、房劳过度等引起的肝、肾、心、脾等脏腑的功能失调相关。……