2020年全国高考作文题透析与2021年备考实操策略

2021-05-14 12:58:19王兰
天津教育·上 2021年4期

王兰

【摘  要】在高中语文教学的过程中,写作作为语文学科中非常重要的一个版块,在日常学习过程中受到教师和学生的共同关注,这不仅仅是因为作文在语文考试中占据的分值比例非常大,还因为这也是对学生的一项重要语文综合能力的考查。因此,对于即将面临高考的学生来说,提升自身的写作能力成了提升高考语文成绩的首要条件。教师在指导学生备考高考语文作文的过程中,应该不断去探究和总结历年全国高考作文题目,并对其进行详细的分析,这样才能够更好地制订高考写作的备考方案。

【关键词】高考;作文透析;思维培养

中图分类号:G633.34      文献标识码:A      文章编号:0493-2099(2021)10-0138-02

Analysis of the 2020 National College Entrance Exam Composition Questions and Practical Strategies for Exam Preparation in 2021

(Fuqing Overseas Chinese Middle School, Fujian Province,China) WANG Lan

【Abstract】In the process of high school Chinese teaching, writing is a very important section of the Chinese subject, and it receives the common attention of teachers and students in the daily learning process. This is not only because of the proportion of scores occupied by composition in the language test It is very large, and because it is also an important examination of students' comprehensive Chinese ability. Therefore, for students who are about to face the college entrance examination, improving their writing skills has become the primary condition for improving the college entrance examination Chinese scores. In the process of guiding students to prepare for the college entrance examination Chinese composition, teachers should continue to explore and summarize the national college entrance examination composition topics over the years, and conduct detailed analysis on them, so that they can better formulate the preparation plan for college entrance examination writing.

【Keywords】College entrance examination; Composition analysis; Thinking training

對2020年的全国高考作文题目进行全面分析和探究,把握在新时期的高考政策下,研究各个地区在作文出题中的侧重点,有利于学生对于考试方向和出题特点进行把握,更有利于教师在教学中开展对应的写作训练。本文将从考题的情景设立、考查目标,考查内容以及创新写作要求等几个方面结合高考原题进行全景分析,探究2021年高考写作备考的教学策略。

一、2020全国高考作文试题分析

(一)以具体情境为基础

在考查2020年高考作文题目的过程中,可以发现在设立作文题目时一般都会以真实的生活情境作为考查的主题和范围,让学生进入一个具体的情景,从而更有助于在体验实践的基础上考查学生在写作过程中表达真情实感的水平。学生可以根据题目营造的情景模式进行写作思路的延伸,这样能够给学生划定一定的写作范围,有针对性地考查学生的文章创作能力。……

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